Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23105950›Full record

ArticleNeurodegenerative disease management2012

Essential tremor is not a neurodegenerative disease.

Ali H Rajput, Charles H Adler, Holly A Shill, Alex Rajput

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurodegenerative disease management, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Tremor pathophysiology.Clinical parkinsonism & related disorders · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. The Molecular Neuroimaging of Tremor.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Emerging strategies in the management of essential tremor.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2017
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Essential Tremor: A Common Disorder of Purkinje Neurons?The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2016
    Review
  20. Computational modeling to improve treatments for essential tremor.Drug discovery today. Disease models · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ali H RajputMovement Disorders Program, Neurology Division, University of Saskatchewan/Saskatoon Health Region, 103 Hospital Drive, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 0W8, Canada.
Charles H Adler
Holly A Shill
Alex Rajput
Banner Sun Health Research Institute · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USSaskatchewan Health Authority · CAUniversity of Saskatchewan · CA

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG019610 · NIA · SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GONZALEZ HERNANDEZ, GRACIELA · 2001 to 2020
$32.5M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG019610
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathophysiology of essential tremor (ET) remains unknown. Standard neuropathological studies have reported no consistent changes but a detailed study found neurodegeneration in all ET cases - 24% demonstrated lower brainstem Lewy body (LB) inclusions and 76% experienced a loss of cerebellar Purkinje cells (PCs) and its sequelae. We review the evidence on neurodegeneration in ET. The prevalence of LB inclusions in ET brains is similar to that in the asymptomatic general population. These incidental LB disease cases have evidence for reduced striatal tyrosine hydroxylase levels, as found in Parkinson's disease, but there is no evidence for reduced tyrosine hydroxylase levels in ET patients. Reduced mean PC counts in ET cases compared with the controls reported by some studies could not be replicated by others. Most ET cases have the same number of PCs as controls of a comparable age. Neither the lower brainstem LB inclusions nor the cerebellar PC loss represent the neurodegenerative basis of ET. Further studies are needed to determine the pathophysiology of ET.

Identifiers

PMID23105950
PMCPMC3478956
OpenAlexW2162819032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.