Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23104988›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2013

Cell culture and Drosophila model systems define three classes of anaplastic lymphoma kinase mutations in neuroblastoma.

Damini Chand, Yasuo Yamazaki, Kristina Ruuth, Christina Schönherr, Tommy Martinsson, Per Kogner, Edward F Attiyeh, John Maris, Olena Morozova, Marco A Marra and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. ALK fusion NSCLC oncogenes promote survival and inhibit NK cell responses viaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  7. Review
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  11. Targeting anaplastic lymphoma kinase in neuroblastoma.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Review
  16. Review
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  19. ALKALs are in vivo ligands for ALK family receptor tyrosine kinases in the neural crest and derived cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Damini ChandDepartment of Molecular Biology, Building 6L, Umeå University, Umeå 901 87, Sweden.
Yasuo Yamazaki
Kristina Ruuth
Christina Schönherr
Tommy Martinsson
Per Kogner
Edward F Attiyeh
John Maris
Olena Morozova
Marco A Marra
Miki Ohira
Akira Nakagawara
Per-Erik Sandström
Ruth H Palmer
Bengt Hallberg
Umeå University · SEChiba Cancer Center · JPBC Cancer Agency · CACanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre · CAChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USCURE Childhood Cancer · USKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

Worldwide Cancer Research 08-0177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroblastoma is a childhood extracranial solid tumour that is associated with a number of genetic changes. Included in these genetic alterations are mutations in the kinase domain of the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK), which have been found in both somatic and familial neuroblastoma. In order to treat patients accordingly requires characterisation of these mutations in terms of their response to ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). Here, we report the identification and characterisation of two novel neuroblastoma ALK mutations (A1099T and R1464STOP), which we have investigated together with several previously reported but uncharacterised ALK mutations (T1087I, D1091N, T1151M, M1166R, F1174I and A1234T). In order to understand the potential role of these ALK mutations in neuroblastoma progression, we have employed cell culture-based systems together with the model organism Drosophila as a readout for ligand-independent activity. Mutation of ALK at position 1174 (F1174I) generates a gain-of-function receptor capable of activating intracellular targets such as ERK (extracellular signal regulated kinase) and STAT3 (signal transducer and activator of transcription 3) in a ligand-independent manner. Analysis of these previously uncharacterised ALK mutants and comparison with ALK(F1174) mutants suggests that ALK mutations observed in neuroblastoma fall into three classes. These classes are: (i) gain-of-function ligand-independent mutations such as ALK(F1174l), (ii) kinase-dead ALK mutants, e.g. ALK(I1250T) (Schönherr et al., 2011a) and (iii) ALK mutations that are ligand-dependent in nature. Irrespective of the nature of the observed ALK mutants, in every case the activity of the mutant ALK receptors could be abrogated by the ALK inhibitor crizotinib (Xalkori/PF-02341066), albeit with differing levels of sensitivity.

Indexed as

Anaplastic Lymphoma KinaseAnimalsCell Culture TechniquesCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticCrizotinibDisease Models, AnimalDrosophila melanogasterHumansInhibitory Concentration 50Mutant ProteinsMutationNeuritesNeuroblastomaPC12 CellsPhenotypeALK protein, humanAlk protein, ratAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseCrizotinibMutant ProteinsPyrazolesPyridinesReceptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID23104988
PMCPMC3597019
OpenAlexW2103977904

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.