Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23104985›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2013

The prostamide-related glaucoma therapy, bimatoprost, offers a novel approach for treating scalp alopecias.

Karzan G Khidhir, David F Woodward, Nilofer P Farjo, Bessam K Farjo, Elaine S Tang, Jenny W Wang, Steven M Picksley, Valerie A Randall

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Prostaglandin FFrontiers in physiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. From Eye Care to Hair Growth: Bimatoprost.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Cannabinoids and Their Receptors in Skin Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Advances in hair growth.Faculty reviews · 2022
    Review
  17. Therapeutic Potential of Cannabidiol (CBD) for Skin Health and Disorders.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Androgens trigger different growth responses in genetically identical human hair follicles in organ culture that reflect their epigenetic diversity in life.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Karzan G KhidhirCentre for Skin Sciences, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK.
David F Woodward
Nilofer P Farjo
Bessam K Farjo
Elaine S Tang
Jenny W Wang
Steven M Picksley
Valerie A Randall
University of Bradford · GBAllergan (Switzerland) · CHFar (United Kingdom) · GBAllergan (Ireland) · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Balding causes widespread psychological distress but is poorly controlled. The commonest treatment, minoxidil, was originally an antihypertensive drug that promoted unwanted hair. We hypothesized that another serendipitous discovery, increased eyelash growth side-effects of prostamide F(2α)-related eyedrops for glaucoma, may be relevant for scalp alopecias. Eyelash hairs and follicles are highly specialized and remain unaffected by androgens that inhibit scalp follicles and stimulate many others. Therefore, we investigated whether non-eyelash follicles could respond to bimatoprost, a prostamide F(2α) analog recently licensed for eyelash hypotrichosis. Bimatoprost, at pharmacologically selective concentrations, increased hair synthesis in scalp follicle organ culture and advanced mouse pelage hair regrowth in vivo compared to vehicle alone. A prostamide receptor antagonist blocked isolated follicle growth, confirming a direct, receptor-mediated mechanism within follicles; RT-PCR analysis identified 3 relevant receptor genes in scalp follicles in vivo. Receptors were located in the key follicle regulator, the dermal papilla, by analyzing individual follicular structures and immunohistochemistry. Thus, bimatoprost stimulates human scalp follicles in culture and rodent pelage follicles in vivo, mirroring eyelash behavior, and scalp follicles contain bimatoprost-sensitive prostamide receptors in vivo. This highlights a new follicular signaling system and confirms that bimatoprost offers a novel, low-risk therapeutic approach for scalp alopecias.

Indexed as

Administration, TopicalAdultAlopeciaAmidesAnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsBase SequenceBimatoprostCloprostenolFemaleGlaucomaHair FollicleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiceAmidesAntihypertensive AgentsBimatoprostCloprostenolReceptors, ProstaglandinRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23104985
PMCPMC3545535
OpenAlexW2123544707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.