Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23103943›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2012

Redirecting cell-type specific cytokine responses with engineered interleukin-4 superkines.

Ilkka S Junttila, Remi J Creusot, Ignacio Moraga, Darren L Bates, Michael T Wong, Michael N Alonso, Megan M Suhoski, Patrick Lupardus, Martin Meier-Schellersheim, Edgar G Engleman and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Induced proximity at the cell surface.Nature biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. The JAK-STAT pathway: from structural biology to cytokine engineering.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  10. Strategies to therapeutically modulate cytokine action.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Engineering cytokine therapeutics.Nature reviews bioengineering · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. The Role of the IL-4 Signaling Pathway in Traumatic Nerve Injuries.Neurorehabilitation and neural repair · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ilkka S JunttilaLaboratory of Immunology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Remi J Creusot
Ignacio Moraga
Darren L Bates
Michael T Wong
Michael N Alonso
Megan M Suhoski
Patrick Lupardus
Martin Meier-Schellersheim
Edgar G Engleman
Paul J Utz
C Garrison Fathman
William E Paul
K Christopher Garcia

Funding

MOLECULAR &CELLULAR IMMUNOBIOLOGYT32AI007290 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Sean Curtis Bendall, Olivia M Martinez · 1985 to 2026
$27.0M
Computational Biology in Systems Immunology and Infectious Disease ModelingZIAAI001076 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MEIER-SCHELLERSHEIM, MARTIN · 2009 to 2025
$25.4M
Interleukin 4ZIAAI000493 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI GERMAIN, RONALD N · 2009 to 2017
$11.5M
Structure-based engineering of immune cytokine signalingR01AI051321 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Kenan Christopher GARCIA · 2002 to 2026
$5.6M
Structure, function and engineering of immune cytokine receptor signalingR37AI051321 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GARCIA, KENAN CHRISTOPHER · 2013 to 2022
$4.2M
TERNARY COMPLEX THAT DRIVES T-CELL ACTIVATIONR01CA065237 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FATHMAN, CHARLES GARRISON · 1994 to 2013
$3.2M
Immunoregulation of AutoimmunityU01DK078123 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FATHMAN, CHARLES GARRISON · 2006 to 2011
$1.9M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteIntramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS R01 CA065237NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI051321NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI51321NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI051321NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007290NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK078123NIDDK NIH HHS U01-DK078123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytokines dimerize their receptors, with the binding of the 'second chain' triggering signaling. In the interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-13 system, different cell types express varying numbers of alternative second receptor chains (γc or IL-13Rα1), forming functionally distinct type I or type II complexes. We manipulated the affinity and specificity of second chain recruitment by human IL-4. A type I receptor-selective IL-4 'superkine' with 3,700-fold higher affinity for γc was three- to ten-fold more potent than wild-type IL-4. Conversely, a variant with high affinity for IL-13Rα1 more potently activated cells expressing the type II receptor and induced differentiation of dendritic cells from monocytes, implicating the type II receptor in this process. Superkines showed signaling advantages on cells with lower second chain numbers. Comparative transcriptional analysis reveals that the superkines induce largely redundant gene expression profiles. Variable second chain numbers can be exploited to redirect cytokines toward distinct cell subsets and elicit new actions, potentially improving the selectivity of cytokine therapy.

Indexed as

CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationCell LineCytokinesDendritic CellsFlow CytometryGene Expression ProfilingHumansImmunologic FactorsInterleukin-4MutationPhenotypePhosphorylationProtein EngineeringReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReceptors, Interleukin-4CytokinesImmunologic FactorsInterleukin-4Receptors, Interleukin-4STAT6 protein, humanSTAT6 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID23103943
PMCPMC3508151

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.