Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23100275›Full record

ArticleHaematologica2013

Large inter-individual variation of the pharmacodynamic effect of anticoagulant drugs on thrombin generation.

Saartje Bloemen, H Coenraad Hemker, Raed Al Dieri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Haematologica, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. A comparison of anti-coagulation monitoring tests in ICU patients receiving a continuous infusion of unfractionated heparin.Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine · 2024
    Article
  6. Manufacture and Initial Characterisation of RAPIDGels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Inhibition of thrombin generation 12 hours after intake of direct oral anticoagulants.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Heparins: A Shift of Paradigm.Frontiers in medicine · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Saartje BloemenSynapse BV and Department of Biochemistry, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, the Netherlands.
H Coenraad Hemker
Raed Al Dieri

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anticoagulation by a standard dosage of an inhibitor of thrombin generation presupposes predictable pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the anticoagulant. We determined the inter-individual variation of the effect on thrombin generation of a fixed concentration of direct and antithrombin-mediated inhibitors of thrombin and factor Xa. Thrombin generation was determined by calibrated automated thrombinography in platelet-poor plasma from 44 apparently healthy subjects which was spiked with fixed concentrations of otamixaban, melagatran, unfractionated heparin, dermatan sulfate and pentasaccharide. The variability of the inhibitory effect of the different anticoagulants within the population was determined using the coefficient of variation, i.e. the standard deviation expressed as a percentage of the mean. The inter-individual coefficients of variation of the endogenous thrombin potential and peak height before inhibition were 18% and 16%, respectively and became 20%-24% and 24%-43% after inhibition. The average inhibition of endogenous thrombin potential and peak height (ETP, peak) brought about by the anticoagulants was respectively: otamixaban (27%, 83%), melagatran (56%, 63%), unfractionated heparin (43%, 58%), dermatan sulfate (68%, 57%) and pentasaccharide (25%, 67%). This study demonstrates that the addition of a fixed concentration of any type of anticoagulant tested causes an inhibition that is highly variable from one individual to another. In this respect there is no difference between direct inhibitors of thrombin and factor Xa and heparin(-like) inhibitors acting on the same factors.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsAntithrombin IIIAzetidinesBenzylaminesBlood Coagulation TestsCyclic N-OxidesDermatan SulfateDose-Response Relationship, DrugFactor XaFactor Xa InhibitorsHeparinHumansOligosaccharidesPyridinesThrombinAnticoagulantsAntithrombin IIIAzetidinesBenzylaminesCyclic N-OxidesDermatan SulfateFactor XaFactor Xa InhibitorsHeparinmelagatranOligosaccharidesotamixabanPyridinesThrombin

Identifiers

PMID23100275
PMCPMC5490471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.