Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23099792›Full record

ReviewAnnals of biomedical engineering2013

Physical non-viral gene delivery methods for tissue engineering.

Adam J Mellott, M Laird Forrest, Michael S Detamore

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of biomedical engineering, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 188 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. A Preliminary Evaluation ofPharmaceutics · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Regenerative strategies for intervertebral disc degeneration.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Gene therapy for chronic pain management.Cell reports. Medicine · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Recent Advances in In Vivo Somatic Cell Gene Modification in Newborn Pups.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adam J MellottBioengineering Program, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA.
M Laird Forrest
Michael S Detamore
University of Kansas · US

Funding

WEIGHT CONTROL, CELL SIGNALING AND CANCER PREVENTIONP20RR015563 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI ZUFFEREY, RACHEL · 2000 to 2009
$20.1M
Gradient-based strategy for osteochondral regenerationR01AR056347 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI DETAMORE, MICHAEL S. · 2010 to 2014
$1.3M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR015563NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056347
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The integration of gene therapy into tissue engineering to control differentiation and direct tissue formation is not a new concept; however, successful delivery of nucleic acids into primary cells, progenitor cells, and stem cells has proven exceptionally challenging. Viral vectors are generally highly effective at delivering nucleic acids to a variety of cell populations, both dividing and non-dividing, yet these viral vectors are marred by significant safety concerns. Non-viral vectors are preferred for gene therapy, despite lower transfection efficiencies, and possess many customizable attributes that are desirable for tissue engineering applications. However, there is no single non-viral gene delivery strategy that "fits-all" cell types and tissues. Thus, there is a compelling opportunity to examine different non-viral vectors, especially physical vectors, and compare their relative degrees of success. This review examines the advantages and disadvantages of physical non-viral methods (i.e., microinjection, ballistic gene delivery, electroporation, sonoporation, laser irradiation, magnetofection, and electric field-induced molecular vibration), with particular attention given to electroporation because of its versatility, with further special emphasis on Nucleofection™. In addition, attributes of cellular character that can be used to improve differentiation strategies are examined for tissue engineering applications. Ultimately, electroporation exhibits a high transfection efficiency in many cell types, which is highly desirable for tissue engineering applications, but electroporation and other physical non-viral gene delivery methods are still limited by poor cell viability. Overcoming the challenge of poor cell viability in highly efficient physical non-viral techniques is the key to using gene delivery to enhance tissue engineering applications.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer TechniquesAnimalsBiomedical EngineeringDNAGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHumansTissue EngineeringDNA

Identifiers

PMID23099792
PMCPMC5102682
OpenAlexW2049980461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.