Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23099083›Full record

ReviewThe Lancet. Infectious diseases2012

Mitigating the threat of artemisinin resistance in Africa: improvement of drug-resistance surveillance and response systems.

Ambrose O Talisuna, Corine Karema, Bernhards Ogutu, Elizabeth Juma, John Logedi, Andrew Nyandigisi, Modest Mulenga, Wilfred F Mbacham, Cally Roper, Philippe J Guerin and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Lancet. Infectious diseases, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. The human malaria-Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
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  15. Mapping partner drug resistance to guide antimalarial combination therapy policies in sub-Saharan Africa.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 7 countries.

Ambrose O TalisunaMalaria Public Health and Epidemiology Group, University of Oxford and KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Nairobi, Kenya. ambrose.talisuna@wwarn.org
Corine Karema
Bernhards Ogutu
Elizabeth Juma
John Logedi
Andrew Nyandigisi
Modest Mulenga
Wilfred F Mbacham
Cally Roper
Philippe J Guerin
Umberto D'Alessandro
Robert W Snow
Kenya Medical Research Institute · KEMinistry of Health · KELondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBMRC Unit the Gambia · GMRwanda Biomedical Center · RWTropical Diseases Research Centre · ZMUniversité de Yaoundé I · CMWorldwide Veterinary Service · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 079080Wellcome Trust 092654Wellcome Trust 092654/Z/10/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria has emerged in western Cambodia and has been detected in western Thailand. The situation is ominously reminiscent of the emergence of resistance to chloroquine and to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine several decades ago. Artemisinin resistance is a major threat to global public health, with the most severe potential effects in sub-Saharan Africa, where the disease burden is highest and systems for monitoring and containment of resistance are inadequate. The mechanisms that underlie artemisinin resistance are not fully understood. The main phenotypic trait associated with resistance is a substantial delay in parasite clearance, so far reported in southeast Asia but not in Africa. One of the pillars of the WHO global plan for artemisinin resistance containment is to increase monitoring and surveillance. In this Personal View, we propose strategies that should be adopted by malaria-endemic countries in Africa: resource mobilisation to reactivate regional surveillance networks, establishment of baseline parasite clearance profiles to serve as benchmarks to track emerging artemisinin resistance, improved data sharing to allow pooled analyses to identify rare events, modelling of risk factors for drug resistance, and development and validation of new approaches to monitor resistance.

Indexed as

Drug ResistanceAfricaAfrica South of the SaharaAntimalarialsArtemisininsCommunicable Disease ControlHumansMalaria, FalciparumPlasmodium falciparumSentinel SurveillanceWorld Health OrganizationAntimalarialsartemisininArtemisinins

Identifiers

PMID23099083
PMCPMC3555126
OpenAlexW2034986963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.