Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23098360›Full record

ArticleBiomedical engineering online2012

Mechanical strain promotes osteoblast ECM formation and improves its osteoinductive potential.

Yong Guo, Chun-qiu Zhang, Qiang-cheng Zeng, Rui-xin Li, Lu Liu, Qin-xin Hao, Cai-hong Shi, Xi-zheng Zhang, Yu-xian Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical engineering online, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yong GuoAcademy of Military Medical Science, Tianjin Institute of Medical Equipment, No 106 Wandong Road, Hedong District, Tianjin, 300161, China.
Chun-qiu Zhang
Qiang-cheng Zeng
Rui-xin Li
Lu Liu
Qin-xin Hao
Cai-hong Shi
Xi-zheng Zhang
Yu-xian Yan
Academy of Military Medical Sciences · CNDezhou University · CNTianjin University of Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe extracellular matrix (ECM) provides a supportive microenvironment for cells, which is suitable as a tissue engineering scaffold. Mechanical stimulus plays a significant role in the fate of osteoblast, suggesting that it regulates ECM formation. Therefore, we investigated the influence of mechanical stimulus on ECM formation and bioactivity.

methodsMouse osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells were cultured in cell culture dishes and stimulated with mechanical tensile strain. After removing the cells, the ECMs coated on dishes were prepared. The ECM protein and calcium were assayed and MC3T3-E1 cells were re-seeded on the ECM-coated dishes to assess osteoinductive potential of the ECM.

resultsThe cyclic tensile strain increased collagen, bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2), BMP-4, and calcium levels in the ECM. Compared with the ECM produced by unstrained osteoblasts, those of mechanically stimulated osteoblasts promoted alkaline phosphatase activity, elevated BMP-2 and osteopontin levels and mRNA levels of runt-related transcriptional factor 2 (Runx2) and osteocalcin (OCN), and increased secreted calcium of the re-seeded MC3T3-E1 cells.

conclusionMechanical strain promoted ECM production of osteoblasts in vitro, increased BMP-2/4 levels, and improved osteoinductive potential of the ECM. This study provided a novel method to enhance bioactivity of bone ECM in vitro via mechanical strain to osteoblasts.

Indexed as

Stress, MechanicalAlkaline PhosphataseAnimalsBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4CalciumCell LineCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitExtracellular MatrixHydroxyprolineMiceOsteoblastsOsteocalcinOsteopontinRNA, MessengerTensile StrengthAlkaline PhosphataseBmp2 protein, mouseBmp4 protein, mouseBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4CalciumCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitHydroxyprolineOsteocalcinOsteopontinRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID23098360
PMCPMC3502495
OpenAlexW2148431118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.