Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23098078›Full record

ReviewRejuvenation research2012

The role of DNA methylation in aging, rejuvenation, and age-related disease.

Adiv A Johnson, Kemal Akman, Stuart R G Calimport, Daniel Wuttke, Alexandra Stolzing, João Pedro de Magalhães

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Rejuvenation research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 204 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
204citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

204 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 403 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Tuning epigenetics to enhance cancer virotherapy.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Molecular Age Estimation: Current Perspectives and Future Considerations.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Epigenomics Nutritional Insights ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article

144 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Adiv A JohnsonDepartment of Physiological Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Kemal Akman
Stuart R G Calimport
Daniel Wuttke
Alexandra Stolzing
João Pedro de Magalhães
Aston University · GBFraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology · DEGenomics (United Kingdom) · GBLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research CouncilWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA methylation is a major control program that modulates gene expression in a plethora of organisms. Gene silencing through methylation occurs through the activity of DNA methyltransferases, enzymes that transfer a methyl group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to the carbon 5 position of cytosine. DNA methylation patterns are established by the de novo DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) DNMT3A and DNMT3B and are subsequently maintained by DNMT1. Aging and age-related diseases include defined changes in 5-methylcytosine content and are generally characterized by genome-wide hypomethylation and promoter-specific hypermethylation. These changes in the epigenetic landscape represent potential disease biomarkers and are thought to contribute to age-related pathologies, such as cancer, osteoarthritis, and neurodegeneration. Some diseases, such as a hereditary form of sensory neuropathy accompanied by dementia, are directly caused by methylomic changes. Epigenetic modifications, however, are reversible and are therefore a prime target for therapeutic intervention. Numerous drugs that specifically target DNMTs are being tested in ongoing clinical trials for a variety of cancers, and data from finished trials demonstrate that some, such as 5-azacytidine, may even be superior to standard care. DNMTs, demethylases, and associated partners are dynamically shaping the methylome and demonstrate great promise with regard to rejuvenation.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAgingAnimalsDNA Modification MethylasesEpigenesis, GeneticHumansRejuvenationDNA Modification Methylases

Identifiers

PMID23098078
PMCPMC3482848
OpenAlexW2158503648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.