Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23097503›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2013

Swimming like algae: biomimetic soft artificial cilia.

Sina Sareh, Jonathan Rossiter, Andrew Conn, Knut Drescher, Raymond Goldstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. A Parallel Modular Biomimetic Cilia Sorting Platform.Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Article
  9. Acoustic Actuation ofJournal of micromechanics and microengineering : structures, devices, and systems · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Hiding the squid: patterns in artificial cephalopod skin.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2015
    Article
  13. High-speed holographic microscopy of malaria parasites reveals ambidextrous flagellar waveforms.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  14. Emergence of metachronal waves in cilia arrays.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sina SarehDepartment of Engineering Mathematics, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Jonathan Rossiter
Andrew Conn
Knut Drescher
Raymond Goldstein
University of Bristol · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cilia are used effectively in a wide variety of biological systems from fluid transport to thrust generation. Here, we present the design and implementation of artificial cilia, based on a biomimetic planar actuator using soft-smart materials. This actuator is modelled on the cilia movement of the alga Volvox, and represents the cilium as a piecewise constant-curvature robotic actuator that enables the subsequent direct translation of natural articulation into a multi-segment ionic polymer metal composite actuator. It is demonstrated how the combination of optimal segmentation pattern and biologically derived per-segment driving signals reproduce natural ciliary motion. The amenability of the artificial cilia to scaling is also demonstrated through the comparison of the Reynolds number achieved with that of natural cilia.

Indexed as

MotionCiliaVolvox

Identifiers

PMID23097503
PMCPMC3565796
OpenAlexW2019212799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.