Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23097448›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2013

Characterizing the picornavirus landscape among synanthropic nonhuman primates in Bangladesh, 2007 to 2008.

M Steven Oberste, Mohammed M Feeroz, Kaija Maher, W Allan Nix, Gregory A Engel, Kamrul M Hasan, Sajeda Begum, Gunwha Oh, Anwarul H Chowdhury, Mark A Pallansch and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Journal of virology · 2025
    Review
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  15. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

M Steven ObersteCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA. soberste@cdc.gov
Mohammed M Feeroz
Kaija Maher
W Allan Nix
Gregory A Engel
Kamrul M Hasan
Sajeda Begum
Gunwha Oh
Anwarul H Chowdhury
Mark A Pallansch
Lisa Jones-Engel
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USJahangirnagar University · BDUniversity of Washington · USMinistry of Health and Family Welfare · BD

Funding

YILMA SIV VACCINIA VACCINE TRIALP51RR000166 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HU, SHIU-LOK · 1985 to 2011
$161.1M
Primate enteroviruses transmission in BangladeshR03AI064865 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JONES-ENGEL, LISA E · 2006 to 2007
$172k
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000166NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR 00166NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI064865NIAID NIH HHS R03AI064865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The term synanthropic describes organisms that thrive in human-altered habitats. Where synanthropic nonhuman primates (NHP) share an ecological niche with humans, cross-species transmission of infectious agents can occur. In Bangladesh, synanthropic NHP are found in villages, densely populated cities, religious sites, and protected forest areas. NHP are also kept as performing monkeys and pets. To investigate possible transmission of enteric picornaviruses between humans and NHP, we collected fecal specimens from five NHP taxa at16 locations in Bangladesh during five field sessions, from January 2007 to June 2008. Specimens were screened using real-time PCR assays for the genera Enterovirus, Parechovirus, and Sapelovirus; PCR-positive samples were typed by VP1 sequencing. To compare picornavirus diversity between humans and NHP, the same assays were applied to 211 human stool specimens collected in Bangladesh in 2007 to 2008 for acute flaccid paralysis surveillance. Picornaviruses were detected in 78 of 677 (11.5%) NHP fecal samples. Twenty distinct human enterovirus (EV) serotypes, two bovine EV types, six human parechovirus serotypes, and one virus related to Ljungan virus were identified. Twenty-five additional enteroviruses and eight parechoviruses could not be typed. Comparison of the picornavirus serotypes detected in NHP specimens with those detected in human specimens revealed considerable overlap. Strikingly, no known simian enteroviruses were detected among these NHP populations. In conclusion, enteroviruses and parechoviruses may be transmitted between humans and synanthropic NHP in Bangladesh, but the directionality of transmission is unknown. These findings may have important implications for the health of both human and NHP populations.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAnimalsBangladeshCluster AnalysisFecesHumansMolecular EpidemiologyMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyPicornaviridaePicornaviridae InfectionsPolymerase Chain ReactionPrimatesRNA, ViralSequence Analysis, DNASequence HomologyRNA, ViralViral Structural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23097448
PMCPMC3536389
OpenAlexW2108434182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.