Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23096079›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2013

In vivo characterization of 68Ga-NOTA-VEGF 121 for the imaging of VEGF receptor expression in U87MG tumor xenograft models.

Choong Mo Kang, Sung-Min Kim, Hyun-Jung Koo, Min Su Yim, Kyung-Han Lee, Eun Kyoung Ryu, Yearn Seong Choe

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Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Choong Mo KangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 50 Ilwon-dong, Kangnam-ku, Seoul 135-710, South Korea.
Sung-Min Kim
Hyun-Jung Koo
Min Su Yim
Kyung-Han Lee
Eun Kyoung Ryu
Yearn Seong Choe
Samsung Medical Center · KRKorea Basic Science Institute · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeVascular endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFRs) are associated with tumor growth and induction of tumor angiogenesis and are known to be overexpressed in various human tumors. In the present study, we prepared and evaluated (68)Ga-1,4,7-triazacyclononane-1,4,7-triacetic acid-benzyl (NOTA)-VEGF(121) as a positron emission tomography (PET) radioligand for the in vivo imaging of VEGFR expression.

methods(68)Ga-NOTA-VEGF(121) was prepared by conjugation of VEGF(121) and p-SCN-NOTA, followed by radiolabeling with (68)GaCl(3) and then purification using a PD-10 column. Human aortic endothelial cell (HAEC) binding of (68)Ga-NOTA-VEGF(121) was measured as a function of time. MicroPET and biodistribution studies of U87MG tumor xenografted mice were performed at 1, 2, and 4 h after injection of (68)Ga-NOTA-VEGF(121). The tumor tissues were then sectioned and subjected to immunostaining.

resultsThe decay-corrected radiochemical yield of (68)Ga-NOTA-VEGF(121) was 40 ± 4.5 % and specific activity was 243.1 ± 104.6 GBq/μmol (8.6 ± 3.7 GBq/mg). (68)Ga-NOTA-VEGF(121) was avidly taken up by HAECs in a time-dependent manner, and the uptake was blocked either by 32 % with VEGF(121) or by 49 % with VEGFR2 antibody at 4 h post-incubation. In microPET images of U87MG tumor xenografted mice, radioactivity was accumulated in tumors (2.73±0.32 %ID/g at 2 h), and the uptake was blocked by 40 % in the presence of VEGF(121). In biodistribution studies, tumor uptake (1.84±0.14 %ID/g at 2 h) was blocked with VEGF(121) at a similar level (52 %) to that of microPET images. Immunostaining analysis of U87MG tumor tissues obtained after the microPET imaging showed high levels of VEGFR2 expression.

conclusionThese results demonstrate that (68)Ga-NOTA-VEGF(121) has potential for the in vivo imaging of VEGFR expression. In addition, our results also suggest that the in vivo characteristics of radiolabeled VEGF depend on the properties of the radioisotope and the chelator used.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalibrationCell Line, TumorChelating AgentsCyclotronsDiagnostic ImagingEndothelial CellsGallium RadioisotopesHeterocyclic CompoundsHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHumansImmunohistochemistryInhibitory Concentration 50MiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Nude1,4,7-triazacyclononane-N,N',N''-triacetic acidChelating AgentsGallium RadioisotopesHeterocyclic CompoundsHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingPeptidesReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID23096079
OpenAlexW2015569861

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.