Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23095753›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Transient activation of the PI3K-AKT pathway by hepatitis C virus to enhance viral entry.

Zhe Liu, Yongjun Tian, Keigo Machida, Michael M C Lai, Guangxiang Luo, Steven K H Foung, Jing-hsiung James Ou

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Microbiology spectrum · 2023
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  15. Hedgehog Signaling: Implications in Cancers and Viral Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhe LiuDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA.
Yongjun Tian
Keigo Machida
Michael M C Lai
Guangxiang Luo
Steven K H Foung
Jing-hsiung James Ou
University of Southern California · USStanford University · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

TRIM mediated host antiviral responses during influenza virus infectionsU19AI083025 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2009 to 2013
$10.0M
Hepatitis C virus and autophagic responseR01DK094652 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI OU, J.-H. JAMES · 2011 to 2020
$3.2M
Underlying Mechanisms of ApoE in HCV Infection and AssemblyR01AI097318 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LUO, GUANGXIANG GEORGE · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Viral and Cellular Determinants of HCV AssemblyR01AI091953 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LUO, GUANGXIANG GEORGE · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS AI083025NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI091953NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097318NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI083025NIDDK NIH HHS DK094652NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK094652
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The PI3K-AKT signaling pathway plays an important role in cell growth and metabolism. Here we report that hepatitis C virus (HCV) transiently activates the PI3K-AKT pathway. This activation was observed as early as 15 min postinfection, peaked by 30 min, and became undetectable at 24 h postinfection. The activation of AKT could also be mediated by UV-inactivated HCV, HCV pseudoparticle, and the ectodomain of the HCV E2 envelope protein. Because antibodies directed against CD81 and claudin-1, but not antibodies directed against scavenger receptor class B type I or occludin, could also activate AKT, the interaction between HCV E2 and its two co-receptors CD81 and claudin-1 probably triggered the activation of AKT. This activation of AKT by HCV was important for HCV infectivity, because the silencing of AKT by siRNA or the treatment of cells with its inhibitors or with the inhibitor of its upstream regulator PI3K significantly inhibited HCV infection, whereas the expression of constitutively active AKT enhanced HCV infection. The PI3K-AKT pathway is probably involved in HCV entry, because the inhibition of this pathway could inhibit the entry of HCV pseudoparticle but not the VSV pseudoparticle into cells. Furthermore, the treatment of cells with the AKT inhibitor AKT-V prior to HCV infection inhibited HCV infection, whereas the treatment after HCV infection had no obvious effect. Taken together, our studies indicated that HCV transiently activates the PI3K-AKT pathway to facilitate its entry. These results provide important information for understanding HCV replication and pathogenesis and raised the possibility of targeting this cellular pathway to treat HCV patients.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionVirus InternalizationCell LineEnzyme ActivationHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein Structure, TertiaryProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTetraspanin 28Ultraviolet RaysViral Envelope ProteinsVirus ReplicationCD81 protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTetraspanin 28Viral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23095753
PMCPMC3516739
OpenAlexW2050028384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.