Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23093187›Full record

ArticleNature communications2012

The convergent evolution of defensive polyacetylenic fatty acid biosynthesis genes in soldier beetles.

Victoria S Haritos, Irene Horne, Katherine Damcevski, Karen Glover, Nerida Gibb, Shoko Okada, Mats Hamberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. A Horizontally Transferred Plant Fatty Acid Desaturase Gene Steers Whitefly Reproduction.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
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  19. Biosynthesis: a terminal triple bond toolbox.Nature chemical biology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Victoria S HaritosCSIRO Ecosystem Sciences, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia. victoria.haritos@csiro.au
Irene Horne
Katherine Damcevski
Karen Glover
Nerida Gibb
Shoko Okada
Mats Hamberg
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AUEcosystem Sciences · AUACT GovernmentCSIRO Scientific Computing · AUKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The defensive and bioactive polyacetylenic fatty acid, 8Z-dihydromatricaria acid, is sequestered within a wide range of organisms, including plants, fungi and soldier beetles. The 8Z-dihydromatricaria acid is concentrated in the defence and accessory glands of soldier beetles to repel avian predators and protect eggs. In eukaryotes, acetylenic modifications of fatty acids are catalysed by acetylenases, which are desaturase-like enzymes that act on existing double bonds. Here we obtained acyl Coenzyme A-linked desaturases from soldier beetle RNA and functionally expressed them in yeast. We show that three genes were sufficient for the conversion of a common monounsaturated fatty acid, oleic acid, to the 18 carbon precursor of 8Z-dihydromatricaria acid, that is, 9Z,16Z-octadecadiene-12,14-diynoic acid. These are the first eukaryotic genes reported to produce conjugated polyacetylenic fatty acids. Phylogenetic analysis shows that the genes responsible for 8Z-dihydromatricaria acid synthesis in soldier beetles evolved de novo and independently of the acetylenases of plants and fungi.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionAlkynesAnimalsCloning, MolecularColeopteraEvolution, MolecularFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty AcidsFatty Acids, UnsaturatedGenes, InsectInsectaMalePhylogenyPolyynesAlkynesFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty AcidsFatty Acids, UnsaturatedPolyynes

Identifiers

PMID23093187
OpenAlexW2044380173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.