Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23091165›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2012

ProNGF, a cytokine induced after myocardial infarction in humans, targets pericytes to promote microvascular damage and activation.

Chia-Jen Siao, Christina U Lorentz, Pouneh Kermani, Tina Marinic, John Carter, Kelly McGrath, Victoria A Padow, Willie Mark, Domenick J Falcone, Leona Cohen-Gould and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Hypertension-induced heart failure disrupts cardiac sympathetic innervation.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Chia-Jen SiaoDivision of Hematology/Medical Oncology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Christina U Lorentz
Pouneh Kermani
Tina Marinic
John Carter
Kelly McGrath
Victoria A Padow
Willie Mark
Domenick J Falcone
Leona Cohen-Gould
Diana C Parrish
Beth A Habecker
Anders Nykjaer
Lora H Ellenson
Lino Tessarollo
Barbara L Hempstead
Cornell University · USOregon Health & Science University · USAarhus University · DKKettering University · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Vascular signaling via scavenger receptorsP01HL046403 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HAJJAR, KATHERINE AMBERSON · 1991 to 2011
$26.7M
Role of Trk Receptors in the Development and Function of Non-neuronal StructuresZIABC010391 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI TESSAROLLO, LINO · 2009 to 2025
$14.0M
Neurotrophins and post-infarct plasticity in cardiac sympathetic neuronsR01HL093056 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BETH A HABECKER · 2009 to 2026
$7.9M
Role of Neurotrophins and Receptors in NeurogenesisR01NS030687 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HEMPSTEAD, BARBARA L · 1993 to 2014
$5.1M
PGE2 receptors: therapeutic targets in occlusive and aneurysmal vascular diseasesR01HL093331 · NHLBI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI FALCONE, DOMENICK J · 2010 to 2013
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL046403NHLBI NIH HHS HL093056NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL046403NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093056NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093331NINDS NIH HHS NS030687NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS030687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment of acute cardiac ischemia focuses on reestablishment of blood flow in coronary arteries. However, impaired microvascular perfusion damages peri-infarct tissue, despite arterial patency. Identification of cytokines that induce microvascular dysfunction would provide new targets to limit microvascular damage. Pro-nerve growth factor (NGF), the precursor of NGF, is a well characterized cytokine in the brain induced by injury. ProNGF activates p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75(NTR)) and sortilin receptors to mediate proapoptotic responses. We describe induction of proNGF by cardiomyocytes, and p75(NTR) in human arterioles after fatal myocardial infarction, but not with unrelated pathologies. After mouse cardiac ischemia-reperfusion (I-R) injury, rapid up-regulation of proNGF by cardiomyocytes and p75(NTR) by microvascular pericytes is observed. To identify proNGF actions, we generated a mouse expressing a mutant Ngf allele with impaired processing of proNGF to mature NGF. The proNGF-expressing mouse exhibits cardiac microvascular endothelial activation, a decrease in pericyte process length, and increased vascular permeability, leading to lethal cardiomyopathy in adulthood. Deletion of p75(NTR) in proNGF-expressing mice rescues the phenotype, confirming the importance of p75(NTR)-expressing pericytes in the development of microvascular injury. Furthermore, deficiency in p75(NTR) limits infarct size after I-R. These studies identify novel, nonneuronal actions for proNGF and suggest that proNGF represents a new target to limit microvascular dysfunction.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternBrainDNA PrimersEchocardiographyEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGene Knock-In TechniquesHumansImmunohistochemistryMiceMicroscopy, ElectronMicroscopy, FluorescenceMicrovesselsMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMyocardial InfarctionNerve Growth FactorDNA PrimersNerve Growth FactorNerve Tissue ProteinsNGFR protein, humanpro-nerve growth factor, humanProtein PrecursorsReceptors, Nerve Growth Factor

Identifiers

PMID23091165
PMCPMC3501352
OpenAlexW2169659252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.