Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23090737›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and laboratory science2012

SMAD4 haploinsufficiency associates with augmented colonic inflammation in select humans and mice.

Reka Szigeti, Stephanie A Pangas, Dorottya Nagy-Szakal, Scot E Dowd, Robert J Shulman, Anthony P Olive, Edwina J Popek, Milton J Finegold, Richard Kellermayer

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and laboratory science, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Navigating Drug Discovery for Myhre Syndrome: The Complexity of a Multisystemic Rare Disease.American journal of medical genetics. Part C, Seminars in medical genetics · 2025
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  4. Bacterial driver-passenger model in biofilms: a new mechanism in the development of colorectal cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Loss of n-6 fatty acid induced pediatric obesity protects against acute murine colitis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Reka SzigetiDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Stephanie A Pangas
Dorottya Nagy-Szakal
Scot E Dowd
Robert J Shulman
Anthony P Olive
Edwina J Popek
Milton J Finegold
Richard Kellermayer
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Hashem B El-Serag · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
Baylor CHRC: Pediatrics Mentored Research ProgramK12HD041648 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI KLINE, MARK · 2002 to 2011
$4.2M
Role of the BMP SMADs in OncogenesisR01CA138628 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PANGAS, STEPHANIE A. · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA138628NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138628NICHD NIH HHS 5K12 HD041648NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD041648NIDDK NIH HHS DK56338NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SMAD4 is a common mediator of the TGF-beta signaling pathway. One of the members of this pathway, TGF-beta 1, has an important role in controlling gut inflammation in relation to the continuous stimulation of the intestinal microbiota. SMAD4 haploinsufficiency in humans has been linked to juvenile polyposis hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia syndrome (JP/HHT; OMIM#17505). Hematochezia and colonic mucosal inflammation suggestive of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) have been reported in JP/HHT. Stimulated by recent experience with two affected pediatric patients presented here, we explored the potential role of Smad4 haploinsufficiency in a murine model of colonic inflammation. Smad4(+/-) mice were maintained on a mixed C57/129SvEv background. Chronic colitis was induced with repeated administration of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) in drinking water. The colonic mucosal microbiota was interrogated by massively parallel pyrosequencing of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene. 66.7% of Smad4(+/-) mice were sensitive to DSS colitis compared to 14.3% of wild type (Chi-Square p=0.036). The augmented colitis was associated with microbiota separation in the Smad4(+/-) mice. Enterococcus and Enterococcus faecalis specifically was increased in abundance in the colitis-prone animals. Smad4 haploinsufficiency can associate with increased susceptibility to large bowel inflammation in mammals with variable penetrance in association with the colonic mucosal microbiota. These findings may reveal implications not only towards colonic inflammation in the setting of SMAD4 haploinsufficiency, but for colorectal cancer as well.

Indexed as

AnimalsChildColitisDextran SulfateEnterococcusFemaleHaploinsufficiencyHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMaleMetagenomeMiceRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSignal TransductionSmad4 ProteinDextran SulfateRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSmad4 ProteinSmad4 protein, mouseTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID23090737
PMCPMC3875295
OpenAlexW2133880193

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.