Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23090646›Full record

ReviewNeuropsychology review2012

Assessment of attention in preschoolers.

E M Mahone, H E Schneider

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuropsychology review, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. The relationship between recall accuracy and the use of gestures according to age and word meaning structure.Psychiatry, psychology, and law : an interdisciplinary journal of the Australian and New Zealand Association of Psychiatry, Psychology and Law · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E M MahoneDepartment of Neuropsychology, Kennedy Krieger Institute, 1750 E. Fairmount Ave, Baltimore, MD 21231, USA. mahone@kennedykrieger.org
H E Schneider
Kennedy Krieger Institute · US

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (UL1)UL1RR025005 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2007 to 2011
$75.8M
NICHD MENTAL RETARDATION RESEARCH CENTER CORE GRANTP30HD024061 · NICHD · KENNEDY KRIEGER CHILDRENS HOSPITAL · PI JOHNSTON, MICHAEL VAN DOREN · 1988 to 2013
$15.8M
Development of ADHD in Preschool Children: Neuroimaging and Behavioral CorrelatesR01HD068425 · NICHD · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · PI MAHONE, ERNEST MARK · 2012 to 2016
$2.5M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025005NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR025005NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD024061NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD 24061NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD068425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the past two decades, there has been an increased interest in the assessment and treatment of preschool children presenting with concerns about attention problems. This article reviews the research and clinical literature involving assessment of attention and related skills in the preschool years. While inattention among preschoolers is common, symptoms alone do not necessarily indicate a disorder, and most often represent a normal variation in typical preschool child development. Thus, accurate identification of "disordered" attention in preschoolers can be challenging, and development of appropriate, norm-referenced tests of attention for preschoolers is also difficult. The current review suggests that comprehensive assessment of attention and related functions in the preschool child should include thorough review of the child's history, planned observations, and formal psychometric testing. The three primary methods of psychometric assessment that have been used to characterize attentional functioning in preschool children include performance-based tests, structured caregiver interviews, and rating scales (parent, teacher, and clinician). Among performance-based methods for measurement of attention in the preschool years, tests have been developed to assess sustained attention, selective (focused) attention, span of attention (encoding/manipulation), and (top-down) controlled attention--including freedom from distractibility and set shifting. Many of these tests remain experimental in nature, and review of published methods yields relatively few commercially available, nationally normed tests of attention for preschoolers, and an overall dearth of reliability and validity studies on the available measures.

Indexed as

AttentionAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBrainChildChild DevelopmentChild, PreschoolDevelopmental DisabilitiesExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsPsychiatric Status Rating Scales

Identifiers

PMID23090646
PMCPMC3511648
OpenAlexW2135731410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.