Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23090115›Full record

ArticleCancer research2012

Targeting the transposase domain of the DNA repair component Metnase to enhance chemotherapy.

Elizabeth A Williamson, Leah Damiani, Andrei Leitao, Chelin Hu, Helen Hathaway, Tudor Oprea, Larry Sklar, Montaser Shaheen, Julie Bauman, Wei Wang and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Elizabeth A WilliamsonDepartment of Medicine, University of Florida and Shands Health Care System, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Leah Damiani
Andrei Leitao
Chelin Hu
Helen Hathaway
Tudor Oprea
Larry Sklar
Montaser Shaheen
Julie Bauman
Wei Wang
Jac A Nickoloff
Suk-Hee Lee
Robert Hromas
University of New Mexico · USColorado State University · USIndiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer CenterNew Mexico Cancer Center · USUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity Medical Center · US

Funding

Yeast Biology ConsortiumU54MH084690 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI SKLAR, LARRY A. · 2008 to 2013
$14.4M
METNASE ROLES IN NHEJ, DNA INTEGRATION AND TRANSLOCATIONR01GM084020 · NIGMS · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI NICKOLOFF, JAC A · 2009 to 2016
$2.4M
Non-Homologous End Joining Repair in HumansR01CA151367 · NCI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI LEE, SUK-HEE · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
EPIGENETIC CONTROL OF NHEJ DNA REPAIRR01CA139429 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI HROMAS, ROBERT A · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
The Homeoprotein Hex Regulates Hemangioblast DifferentiationR01HL075783 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI HROMAS, ROBERT A · 2004 to 2007
$1.3M
Mechanism of DNA Damage Recognition in Higher EukaryotesR01CA092111 · NCI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI LEE, SUK-HEE · 2001 to 2005
$1.3M
Oct-4 Regulates Embryonal Carcinoma DifferentiationR01CA102283 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI HROMAS, ROBERT A · 2003 to 2007
$1.2M
The Role of hPso4 in DNA Repair and Chemotherapy ResistanceK01HL103182 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI SHAHEEN, MONTASER · 2010 to 2014
$681k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092111NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102283NCI NIH HHS R01 CA139429NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151367NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL103182NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075783NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084020NIMH NIH HHS 5U54MH084690-02NIMH NIH HHS U54 MH084690
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that the DNA repair component Metnase (SETMAR) mediates resistance to DNA damaging cancer chemotherapy. Metnase has a nuclease domain that shares homology with the Transposase family. We therefore virtually screened the tertiary Metnase structure against the 550,000 compound ChemDiv library to identify small molecules that might dock in the active site of the transposase nuclease domain of Metnase. We identified eight compounds as possible Metnase inhibitors. Interestingly, among these candidate inhibitors were quinolone antibiotics and HIV integrase inhibitors, which share common structural features. Previous reports have described possible activity of quinolones as antineoplastic agents. Therefore, we chose the quinolone ciprofloxacin for further study, based on its wide clinical availability and low toxicity. We found that ciprofloxacin inhibits the ability of Metnase to cleave DNA and inhibits Metnase-dependent DNA repair. Ciprofloxacin on its own did not induce DNA damage, but it did reduce repair of chemotherapy-induced DNA damage. Ciprofloxacin increased the sensitivity of cancer cell lines and a xenograft tumor model to clinically relevant chemotherapy. These studies provide a mechanism for the previously postulated antineoplastic activity of quinolones, and suggest that ciprofloxacin might be a simple yet effective adjunct to cancer chemotherapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCiprofloxacinCisplatinDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA DamageDNA RepairDrug SynergismHEK293 CellsHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHIV Integrase InhibitorsHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, SCIDAntineoplastic AgentsCiprofloxacinCisplatinDNA-Binding ProteinsHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHIV Integrase InhibitorsSETMAR protein, humanTransposases

Identifiers

PMID23090115
PMCPMC3972061
OpenAlexW2113360916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.