Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23088396›Full record

ArticleLangmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids2012

Inversion of membrane surface charge by trivalent cations probed with a cation-selective channel.

Philip A Gurnev, Sergey M Bezrukov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Multivalent ions and biomolecules: Attempting a comprehensive perspective.Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry · 2020
    Review
  7. How Plants Handle Trivalent (+3) Elements.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Trivalent cations switch the selectivity in nanopores.Journal of molecular modeling · 2013
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Philip A GurnevProgram in Physical Biology, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States. gurnevp@mail.nih.gov
Sergey M Bezrukov

Funding

Biophysics of Large Membrane ChannelsZIAHD000072 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI BEZRUKOV, SERGEY M · 2009 to 2025
$22.8M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HD000072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We demonstrate that the cation-selective channel formed by gramicidin A can be used as a reliable sensor for studying the multivalent ion accumulation at the surfaces of charged lipid membranes and the "charge inversion" phenomenon. In asymmetrically charged membranes with the individual leaflets formed from pure negative and positive lipids bathed by 0.1 M CsCl solutions the channel exhibits current rectification, which is comparable to that of a typical n/p semiconductor diode. We show that even at these highly asymmetrical conditions the channel conductance can be satisfactorily described by the electrodiffusion equation in the constant field approximation but, due to predictable limitations, only when the applied voltages do not exceed 50 mV. Analysis of the changes in the voltage-dependent channel conductance upon addition of trivalent cations allows us to gauge their interactions with the membrane surface. The inversion of the sign of the effective surface charge takes place at the concentrations, which correlate with the cation size. Specifically, these concentrations are close to 0.05 mM for lanthanum, 0.25 mM for hexaamminecobalt, and 4 mM for spermidine.

Indexed as

CationsCesiumChloridesElectric ConductivityGramicidinLipid BilayersSemiconductorsSolutionsSurface PropertiesCationsCesiumcesium chlorideChloridesGramicidinLipid BilayersSolutions

Identifiers

PMID23088396
PMCPMC4307797

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.