Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23087214›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2012

Differential regulation of HMG-CoA reductase and Insig-1 by enzymes of the ubiquitin-proteasome system.

Yien Che Tsai, Gil S Leichner, Margaret M P Pearce, Gaye Lynn Wilson, Richard J H Wojcikiewicz, Joseph Roitelman, Allan M Weissman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. PI(4,5)PAdvances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Endoplasmic Reticulum-Associated Protein Degradation.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Altered Cholesterol Homeostasis in Huntington's Disease.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Yien Che TsaiLaboratory of Protein Dynamics and Signaling, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD 20712, USA.
Gil S Leichner
Margaret M P Pearce
Gaye Lynn Wilson
Richard J H Wojcikiewicz
Joseph Roitelman
Allan M Weissman
National Cancer Institute · USSUNY Upstate Medical University · USTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

Determining the Fate of Transmembrane ProteinsZIABC009392 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WEISSMAN, ALLAN M · 2009 to 2024
$15.5M
IP3 Receptor Ubiquitination and Down-regulationR01DK049194 · NIDDK · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI WOJCIKIEWICZ, RICHARD J H · 2000 to 2012
$3.7M
DOWN-REGULATION OF INSP3 RECEPTORSR29DK049194 · NIDDK · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI WOJCIKIEWICZ, RICHARD J H · 1995 to 1999
–
Intramural NIH HHSNIDDK NIH HHS DK49194NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK049194NIDDK NIH HHS R29 DK049194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase catalyzes the rate-limiting step in sterol production and is the therapeutic target of statins. Understanding HMG-CoA reductase regulation has tremendous implications for atherosclerosis. HMG-CoA reductase levels are regulated in response to sterols both transcriptionally, through a complex regulatory loop involving the ER Insig proteins, and posttranslationally, by Insig-dependent protein degradation by the ubiquitin-proteasome system. The ubiquitin ligase (E3) gp78 has been implicated in the sterol-regulated degradation of HMG-CoA reductase and Insig-1 through ER-associated degradation (ERAD). More recently, a second ERAD E3, TRC8, has also been reported to play a role in the sterol-accelerated degradation of HMG-CoA reductase. We interrogated this network in gp78(-/-) mouse embryonic fibroblasts and also assessed two fibroblast cell lines using RNA interference. Although we consistently observe involvement of gp78 in Insig-1 degradation, we find no substantive evidence to support roles for either gp78 or TRC8 in the robust sterol-accelerated degradation of HMG-CoA reductase. We discuss factors that might lead to such discrepant findings. Our results suggest a need for additional studies before definitive mechanistic conclusions are drawn that might set the stage for development of drugs to manipulate gp78 function in metabolic disorders.

Indexed as

Hydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesMembrane ProteinsReceptors, Autocrine Motility FactorAcyl Coenzyme AAnimalsEndoplasmic ReticulumMiceProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteolysisSterolsUbiquitin3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme AAcyl Coenzyme AAmfr protein, mouseHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesInsig1 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexReceptors, Autocrine Motility FactorSterolsUbiquitin

Identifiers

PMID23087214
PMCPMC3510011
OpenAlexW2142491346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.