Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23087050›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2013

High Mobility Group Box-1 mediates hyperoxia-induced impairment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa clearance and inflammatory lung injury in mice.

Vivek S Patel, Ravikumar A Sitapara, Ashwini Gore, Binh Phan, Lokesh Sharma, Vaishali Sampat, Jian Hua Li, Huan Yang, Sangeeta S Chavan, Haichao Wang and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. PeriodontopathogensPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  10. Decreasing mRNA HMGB1 expression inAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vivek S PatelDivision of Cardiopulmonary Toxicology, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John’s University, Queens, NY 11439, USA.
Ravikumar A Sitapara
Ashwini Gore
Binh Phan
Lokesh Sharma
Vaishali Sampat
Jian Hua Li
Huan Yang
Sangeeta S Chavan
Haichao Wang
Kevin J Tracey
Lin L Mantell
Northwell Health · USSt. John's University · US

Funding

HMG IN POST OPERATIVE AND TRAUMATIC STRESSR01GM062508 · NIGMS · NORTH SHORE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL · PI TRACEY, KEVIN J · 2001 to 2014
$3.7M
High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) in the airway as a therapeutic target in CFR15HL093708 · NHLBI · ST. JOHN'S UNIVERSITY · PI MANTELL, LIN L. · 2008 to 2014
$328k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL093708NHLBI NIH HHS R15 HL093708NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanical ventilation with supraphysiological concentrations of oxygen (hyperoxia) is routinely used to treat patients with respiratory distress. However, a significant number of patients on ventilators exhibit enhanced susceptibility to infections and develop ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) is one of the most common species of bacteria found in these patients. Previously, we demonstrated that prolonged exposure to hyperoxia can compromise the ability of alveolar macrophages (AMs), an essential part of the innate immunity, to phagocytose PA. This study sought to investigate the potential molecular mechanisms underlying hyperoxia-compromised innate immunity against bacterial infection in a murine model of PA pneumonia. Here, we show that exposure to hyperoxia (≥ 99% O2) led to a significant elevation in concentrations of airway high mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) and increased mortality in C57BL/6 mice infected with PA. Treatment of these mice with a neutralizing anti-HMGB1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) resulted in a reduction in bacterial counts, injury, and numbers of neutrophils in the lungs, and an increase in leukocyte phagocytic activity compared with mice receiving control mAb. This improved phagocytic function was associated with reduced concentrations of airway HMGB1. The correlation between phagocytic activity and concentrations of extracellular HMGB1 was also observed in cultured macrophages. These results indicate a pathogenic role for HMGB1 in hyperoxia-induced impairment with regard to a host's ability to clear bacteria and inflammatory lung injury. Thus, HMGB1 may provide a novel molecular target for improving hyperoxia-compromised innate immunity in patients with VAP.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidHMGB1 ProteinHyperoxiaImmunity, InnateLeukocytesLungLung InjuryMacrophages, AlveolarMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeutrophilsPhagocytosisPneumonia, BacterialAntibodies, MonoclonalHMGB1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID23087050
PMCPMC3604087
OpenAlexW2073330771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.