Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23087021›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2013

Changes in Purkinje cell firing and gene expression precede behavioral pathology in a mouse model of SCA2.

Stephen T Hansen, Pratap Meera, Thomas S Otis, Stefan M Pulst

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 119 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
119citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

119 citing papers in PubMed, 183 citations in OpenAlex.

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59 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen T HansenDepartment of Neurology, University of Utah, UT, USA.
Pratap Meera
Thomas S Otis
Stefan M Pulst
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA TYPE 2--GENE AND GENE PRODUCTR01NS033123 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI PULST, STEFAN M. · 1996 to 2012
$2.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01NS033123NINDS NIH HHS RC4NS072009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is an autosomal dominantly inherited disorder, which is caused by a pathological expansion of a polyglutamine (polyQ) tract in the coding region of the ATXN2 gene. Like other ataxias, SCA2 most overtly affects Purkinje cells (PCs) in the cerebellum. Using a transgenic mouse model expressing a full-length ATXN2(Q127)-complementary DNA under control of the Pcp2 promoter (a PC-specific promoter), we examined the time course of behavioral, morphologic, biochemical and physiological changes with particular attention to PC firing in the cerebellar slice. Although motor performance began to deteriorate at 8 weeks of age, reductions in PC number were not seen until after 12 weeks. Decreases in the PC firing frequency first showed at 6 weeks and paralleled deterioration of motor performance with progression of disease. Transcription changes in several PC-specific genes such as Calb1 and Pcp2 mirrored the time course of changes in PC physiology with calbindin-28 K changes showing the first small, but significant decreases at 4 weeks. These results emphasize that in this model of SCA2, physiological and behavioral phenotypes precede morphological changes by several weeks and provide a rationale for future studies examining the effects of restoration of firing frequency on motor function and prevention of future loss of PCs.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionPsychomotor PerformanceAnimalsAtaxinsCerebellumDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionFemaleMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMotor ActivityMutationNerve Tissue ProteinsPhenotypePurkinje CellsAtaxinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23087021
PMCPMC3526159
OpenAlexW2158305904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.