Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23086534›Full record

SynthesisQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2013

Systematic review reveals limitations of studies evaluating health-related quality of life after potentially curative treatment for esophageal cancer.

Marc Jacobs, Rhiannon C Macefield, Jane M Blazeby, Ida J Korfage, Mark I van Berge Henegouwen, Hanneke C J M de Haes, Ellen M Smets, Mirjam A G Sprangers

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Reporting of health-related quality of life in randomized controlled trials involving palliative systemic therapy for esophagogastric cancer: a systematic review.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2018
    Pooled it
  3. Meta-analysis shows clinically relevant and long-lasting deterioration in health-related quality of life after esophageal cancer surgery.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2014
    Pooled it
  4. Meta-analysis shows clinically relevant and long-lasting deterioration in health-related quality of life after esophageal cancer surgery.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2014
    Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Patient-reported outcomes following esophagectomy.Journal of thoracic disease · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography combined with Chitosan-FeExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2018
    Article
  12. Quality of life assessment in esophagectomy patients.Annals of translational medicine · 2018
    Review
  13. Quality of life after esophageal resection.Patient related outcome measures · 2018
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marc JacobsDepartment of Medical Psychology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, PO Box 22660, 1100 DD, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. m.jacobs@amc.uva.nl
Rhiannon C Macefield
Jane M Blazeby
Ida J Korfage
Mark I van Berge Henegouwen
Hanneke C J M de Haes
Ellen M Smets
Mirjam A G Sprangers

Funding

Medical Research Council G0800800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo (1) assess the quality of studies evaluating Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQL) after potentially curative treatment for esophageal cancer, and (2) to identify high-quality studies that provide robust HRQL results.

methodsA systematic literature search is to identify studies evaluating HRQL with a validated multidimensional patient-reported outcome measure. Study quality focused on study design, risk of bias, HRQL outcome reporting, and additional issues of reporting and methodology. A study was deemed high-quality if criteria for robust study methodology and robust HRQL outcome reporting were met.

resultsSix RCTs, 12 cohort studies, 13 case-series, and 31 cross-sectional studies were identified. Overall risk of bias was high. Reporting of HRQL concept (e.g., a priori hypothesis), methodology (e.g., reasons for missing data), and interpretation (e.g., clinical significance) was often absent or unclear. Additional issues of reporting (e.g., unclear treatment descriptions) and methodology (e.g., no control for multiple testing) were identified. Four studies (6%) met the criteria for robust study methodology, and 26 studies (42%) met the criteria for robust HRQL outcome reporting. We identified three high-quality studies (5%)--two RCTs and one case-series--capable of providing robust results.

conclusionsCurrent evidence is restricted in its ability to inform practice on HRQL after potentially curative treatment for esophageal cancer.

Indexed as

Health StatusQuality of LifeEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CarePsychometrics

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.