Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23084136›Full record

ArticleJournal of critical care2012

Diagnosis and treatment of post-extubation dysphagia: results from a national survey.

Madison Macht, Tim Wimbish, Brendan J Clark, Alexander B Benson, Ellen L Burnham, André Williams, Marc Moss

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of critical care, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05108896 (Aspiration in Acute Respiratory Failure Survivors), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05108896 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Aspiration in Acute Respiratory Failure Survivors

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Colorado, DenverRan2021 to 2025Enrolled855ConditionsDysphagia, AspirationArms3-Screenings Protocol, FEES, Tracheal Ultrasound
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Postorotracheal intubation dysphagia in patients with COVID-19: A retrospective study.Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Acute Antipsychotic Use and Presence of Dysphagia Among Older Veterans with Heart Failure.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Madison MachtDivision of Pulmonary Sciences and Critical Care Medicine, University of Colorado Denver, Aurora, Colorado 80045, USA. madison.macht@ucdenver.edu
Tim Wimbish
Brendan J Clark
Alexander B Benson
Ellen L Burnham
André Williams
Marc Moss
University of Colorado Denver · USNational Jewish Health · US

Funding

Patient Oriented Research Program in ALI/ARFK24HL089223 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MOSS, MARC · 2007 to 2016
$1.4M
Aspiration in Acute Respiratory Failure SurvivorsR21NR015886 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MOSS, MARC · 2015 to 2016
$469k
NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL089223NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL115692NHLBI NIH HHS NIH K24 HL089223NINR NIH HHS R21 NR015886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study sought to determine the utilization of speech-language pathologist (SLPs) for the diagnosis and treatment of post-extubation dysphagia in survivors of mechanical ventilation.

methodsWe designed, validated, and mailed a survey to 1,966 inpatient SLPs who routinely evaluate patients for post-extubation dysphagia.

resultsMost SLP diagnostic evaluations (60%; 95% CI, 59%-62%) were performed using clinical techniques with uncertain accuracy. Instrumental diagnostic tests (such as fluoroscopy and endoscopy) are more likely to be available at university than community hospitals. After adjusting for hospital size and academic affiliation, instrumental test use varied significantly by geographical region. Treatments for post-extubation dysphagia usually involved dietary adjustment (76%; 95% CI, 73-79%) and postural changes/compensatory maneuvers (86%; 95% CI, 84-88%), rather than on interventions aimed to improve swallowing function (24%; 95% CI, 21-27%).

conclusionsSLPs frequently evaluate acute respiratory failure survivors. However, diagnostic evaluations rely mainly upon bedside techniques with uncertain accuracy. The use of instrumental tests varies by geographic location and university affiliation. Current diagnostic practices and feeding decisions for critically ill patients should be viewed with caution until further studies determine the accuracy of bedside detection methods.

Indexed as

Airway ExtubationRespiration, ArtificialAdultCritical IllnessDeglutition DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObserver VariationReproducibility of ResultsRisk FactorsSpeech-Language Pathology

Identifiers

PMID23084136
PMCPMC3518658
OpenAlexW2011952572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.