ArticlePublic health2012
Neighborhood socioeconomic status and coronary heart disease risk prediction in a nationally representative sample.
Article in Public health, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Systematic review of neighborhood socioeconomic indices studied across the cancer control continuum.Cancer medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Latino Enclaves and Healthcare Accessibility: An Ecologic Study Across Five States.Journal of general internal medicine · 2025Article
- Cardiovascular Risk Associated With Social Determinants of Health at Individual and Area Levels.JAMA network open · 2024Article
- Associations between dimensions of the social environment and cardiometabolic risk factors: Systematic review and meta-analysis.SSM - population health · 2024Review
- Recognising and addressing social determinants of health: an important step toward centring equity in cardiovascular care.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2024Article
- Associations between neighborhood socioeconomic status, parental education, and executive system activation in youth.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2023Article
- Systemic immune-inflammation index is associated with coronary heart disease: a cross-sectional study of NHANES 2009-2018.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023Article
- Neighborhood Poverty and Incident Heart Failure: an Analysis of Electronic Health Records from 2005 to 2018.Journal of general internal medicine · 2021Article
- The Addition of United States Census-Tract Data Does Not Improve the Prediction of Substance Misuse.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2021Article
- The Application of Community-Based Information from the American Community Survey in a Large Integrated Health Care Organization.The Permanente journal · 2020Article
- Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status and Adverse Outcomes in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease.The American journal of cardiology · 2019Article
- Value of Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status in Predicting Risk of Outcomes in Studies That Use Electronic Health Record Data.JAMA network open · 2018Article
- Associations of Multimorbid Medical Conditions and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Older African American Men.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2018Article
- Cardiovascular Disease in Incarcerated Populations.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2017Review
- Neighborhood Characteristics and Cardiovascular Risk among Older People in Japan: Findings from the JAGES Project.PloS one · 2016Article
- Low income, community poverty and risk of end stage renal disease.BMC nephrology · 2014Article
- Disparities in patients presenting to the emergency department with potential acute coronary syndrome: it matters if you are Black or White.Heart & lung : the journal of critical careArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesTest the association between coronary heart disease (CHD) risk scores and neighborhood socioeconomic status (NSES) in a US nationally-representative sample and describe whether the association varies by gender and race/ethnicity. STUDY
designCross-sectional study.
methodsWe use Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data from 1999 to 2004 linked with Census tract data. Multivariable regression models and propensity score adjusted models are employed to test the association between NSES and 10-year risk of CHD based on the Framingham Risk Score (FRS), adjusting for individual-level characteristics.
resultsAn individual living in a neighborhood at the 75th percentile of NSES (high NSES) has, on average, a 10-year CHD risk that is 0.16 percentage points lower (95% Confidence Interval 0.16, 0.17) than a similar person residing in a neighborhood at the 25th percentile of NSES (low NSES). Race/ethnicity and gender were found to significantly modify the association between NSES and CHD risk: the association is larger in men than women and in whites than minorities. Propensity score models showed that findings on the main effects of NSES were robust to self-selection into neighborhoods. Similar results were observed between NSES and risk of cardiovascular disease events.
conclusionsNSES is significantly associated with CHD risk, and the relationship varies by gender and race/ethnicity.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.