Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23083017›Full record

Trial reportMalaria journal2012

Therapeutic efficacy of artemether-lumefantrine for Plasmodium vivax infections in a prospective study in Guyana.

Daniel Eibach, Nicolas Ceron, Karanchand Krishnalall, Keith Carter, Guillaume Bonnot, Anne-Lise Bienvenu, Stéphane Picot

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Malaria journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Daniel EibachMalaria Research Unit, CNRS UMR 5246, University Lyon 1, Faculty of Medicine, Lyon, France. daniel.eibach@chu-lyon.fr
Nicolas Ceron
Karanchand Krishnalall
Keith Carter
Guillaume Bonnot
Anne-Lise Bienvenu
Stéphane Picot
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversity of Guyana · GYWorld Health Organization Regional Office for the Americas · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Guyana, chloroquine + primaquine is used for the treatment of vivax malaria. A worldwide increase of chloroquine resistance in Plasmodium vivax led to questioning of the current malaria treatment guidelines. A therapeutic efficacy study was conducted using artemether-lumefantrine + primaquine against P. vivax to evaluate a treatment alternative for chloroquine.

methodsFrom 2009 to 2010, a non-controlled study in two hospitals in Guyana was conducted. A total 61 patients with P. vivax infection were treated with artemether-lumefantrine as a six-dose regimen twice a day for three days with additional 0.25 mg/kg/d primaquine at day 0 for 14 days. Clinical and parasitological parameters were followed on days 0,1,2,3,7,14 and 28 in agreement with WHO guidelines. Plasmodium vivax DNA from eight patients was analysed for pvmdr1, molecular marker of resistance.

resultsArtemether-lumefantrine cleared 100% of parasites on day 1, but two patients (3%) had recurrence of parasites on day 28, suggesting relapse. No pvmdr1 Y976F polymorphism was detected. The treatment regimen was well tolerated.

conclusionsIn Guyana, artemether-lumefantrine represents an adequate treatment option against P. vivax when combined with primaquine. Availability of this alternative will be of great importance in case of emerging chloroquine resistance against P. vivax.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntimalarialsArtemether, Lumefantrine Drug CombinationArtemisininsATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsChildChild, PreschoolDNA, ProtozoanDrug CombinationsEthanolaminesFemaleFluorenesGuyanaHumansMalaria, VivaxAntimalarialsArtemether, Lumefantrine Drug CombinationArtemisininsATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsDNA, ProtozoanDrug CombinationsEthanolaminesFluorenesMdr1 protein, Plasmodium vivaxPrimaquineProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23083017
PMCPMC3488321
OpenAlexW2097775964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.