Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23082146›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Depletion of regulatory T lymphocytes reverses the imbalance between pro- and anti-tumor immunities via enhancing antigen-specific T cell immune responses.

Yu-Li Chen, Ming-Cheng Chang, Chi-An Chen, Han-Wei Lin, Wen-Fang Cheng, Chung-Liang Chien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Immune Tumor Microenvironment in Ovarian Cancer Ascites.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. IL-10 Signaling in the Tumor Microenvironment of Ovarian Cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Polysaccharides from Chinese HerbalJournal of immunology research · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yu-Li ChenGraduate Institute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Cheng Chang
Chi-An Chen
Han-Wei Lin
Wen-Fang Cheng
Chung-Liang Chien

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe regulatory T cells (Tregs) can actively suppress the immune responses. However, literature about detailed changes of host effective and suppressive immunities before and after depletion of Tregs in ovarian carcinomas, is rare. MATERIALS AND

methodsOvarian cancer patients and the ascitogenic animal model were employed. Immunologic profiles with flow cytometric analyses, immunohistochemistric staining, RT-PCR, ELISA, and ELISPOT assays were performed. In vivo depletion of Treg cells with the mAb PC61was also performed in the animal model.

resultsThe cytokines, including IL-4 (p=0.017) and TNF-α (p=0.046), significantly decreased while others such as TGF-β (p=0.013), IL-6 (p=0.016), and IL-10 (p=0.018) were elevated in ascites of ovarian cancer patients, when the disease progressed to advanced stages. The ratio of CD8(+) T cell/Treg cell in ascites was also lower in advanced diseases than in early diseases (advanced 7.37 ± 0.64 vs. early 14.25 ± 3.11, p=0.037). The kinetic low-dose CD25 Ab depletion group had significantly lower intra-peritoneal tumor weight (0.20 ± 0.03 g) than the sequential high-dose (0.69 ± 0.06 g) and sequential low-dose (0.67 ± 0.07 g) CD25 Ab deletion groups (p=0.001) after 49 days of tumor challenge in the animal. The kinetic low-dose CD25 Ab depletion group generated the highest number of IFN-γ-secreting, mesothelin-specific T lymphocytes compared to the other groups (p<0.001).

conclusionsThe imbalance between effective and suppressive immunities becomes more severe as a tumor progresses. The depletion of Treg cells can correct the imbalance of immunologic profiles and generate potent anti-tumor effects. Targeting Treg cells can be a new strategy for the immunotherapy of ovarian carcinoma.

Indexed as

Lymphocyte DepletionAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeoplasmAntigens, NeoplasmAscitesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCytokinesDisease ProgressionDose-Response Relationship, ImmunologicFemaleHumansImmunityInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitKineticsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeoplasmAntigens, NeoplasmCytokinesInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitMesothelinMsln protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID23082146
PMCPMC3474819

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.