Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23079573›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2012

Thymosin beta 15A (TMSB15A) is a predictor of chemotherapy response in triple-negative breast cancer.

S Darb-Esfahani, R Kronenwett, G von Minckwitz, C Denkert, M Gehrmann, A Rody, J Budczies, J C Brase, M K Mehta, H Bojar and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. The role ofJournal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2025
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  15. [Thymosin beta 10 prompted the VEGF-C expression in lung cancer cell].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2014
    Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

S Darb-EsfahaniInstitute of Pathology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany. silvia.darb-esfahani@charite.de
R Kronenwett
G von Minckwitz
C Denkert
M Gehrmann
A Rody
J Budczies
J C Brase
M K Mehta
H Bojar
B Ataseven
T Karn
E Weiss
D M Zahm
F Khandan
M Dietel
S Loibl
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEGerman Breast group · DECS Diagnostics · DEAgaplesion Markus Hospital · DEBayer (Germany) · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DERotkreuzklinikum München · DESRH Wald-Klinikum Gera · DEUniversitätsklinikum des Saarlandes · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBiomarkers predictive of pathological complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) of breast cancer are urgently needed.

methodsUsing a training/validation approach for detection of predictive biomarkers in HER2-negative breast cancer, pre-therapeutic core biopsies from four independent cohorts were investigated: Gene array data were analysed in fresh frozen samples of two cohorts (n=86 and n=55). Quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was performed in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples from two neoadjuvant phase III trials (GeparTrio, n=212, and GeparQuattro, n=383).

resultsA strong predictive capacity of thymosin beta 15 (TMSB15A) gene expression was evident in both fresh frozen cohorts (P<0.0001; P<0.0042). In the GeparTrio FFPE training cohort, a significant linear correlation between TMSB15A expression and pCR was apparent in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) (n=61, P=0.040). A cutoff point was then defined that divided TNBC into a low and a high expression group (pCR rate 16.0% vs 47.2%). Both linear correlation of TMSB15A mRNA levels (P=0.017) and the pre-defined cutoff point were validated in 134 TNBC from GeparQuattro (pCR rate 36.8% vs 17.0%, P=0.020). No significant predictive capacity was observed in luminal carcinomas from GeparTrio and GeparQuattro.

conclusionIn TNBC, TMSB15A gene expression analysis might help to select patients with a high chance for pCR after NACT.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesEstrogen Receptor alphaFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansLogistic ModelsReceptors, ProgesteroneReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerThymosinERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesESR1 protein, humanEstrogen Receptor alphaReceptors, ProgesteroneRNA, MessengerThymosin

Identifiers

PMID23079573
PMCPMC3504944
OpenAlexW2016486280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.