ArticleJournal of dentistry2013
Effect of proanthocyanidins and photo-initiators on photo-polymerization of a dental adhesive.
Article in Journal of dentistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.
- Proanthocyanidins rapidly stabilize the demineralized dentin layer.Journal of dental research · 2013Trial
- Enhancing dentin bonding with catechol-based monomers by tailoring photoinitiator systems to overcome radical inhibition.Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials · 2026Article
- Article
- Biomineralization of dental tissues with natural drugs: a comprehensive review.The Saudi dental journal · 2025Review
- Evaluation of Physicochemical and Mechanical Properties of a Modified Adhesive System by Resveratrol Incorporation.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2025Article
- Phosphoric Acid Modified With Polyphenol-Rich Plant Extracts: Bond Strength to Sound and Eroded Dentin.The journal of adhesive dentistry · 2025Article
- Impact of Casein Phosphopeptide Amorphous Calcium Phosphate and Proanthocyanidin on Bond Strength of Universal Adhesives to Caries-Affected Dentin in Primary Teeth: An In Vitro Study.Clinical and experimental dental research · 2025Article
- Evaluation of Microbiological Susceptibility and Long-term Adhesive Properties to Dentin of Primers with Terminalia catappa Linn.The journal of adhesive dentistry · 2024Article
- Mechanical characterization and adhesive properties of a dental adhesive modified with a polymer antibiotic conjugate.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2022Article
- Is dentin biomodification with collagen cross-linking agents effective for improving dentin adhesion? A systematic review and meta-analysis.Restorative dentistry & endodontics · 2022Article
- Theaflavins as a novel cross-linker quickly stabilize demineralized dentin collagen against degradation.Scientific reports · 2021Article
- Methacrylate-functionalized proanthocyanidins as novel polymerizable collagen cross-linkers - Part 1: Efficacy in dentin collagen bio-stabilization and cross-linking.Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials · 2021Article
- Methacrylate-functionalized proanthocyanidins as novel polymerizable collagen cross-linkers - Part 2: Effects on polymerization, microhardness and leaching of adhesives.Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials · 2021Article
- Cranberry Juice Extract Rapidly Protects Demineralized Dentin against Digestion and Inhibits Its Gelatinolytic Activity.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- The effect of proanthocyanidin and casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate on the bond strength durability to caries-affected dentin.Clinical and experimental dental research · 2021Article
- Effect of tea root-derived proanthocyanidin fractions on protection of dentin collagen.The Journal of international medical research · 2020Article
- Tertiary Amine and Tooth Mineral Hydroxyapatite Facilely Trigger Self-cure of 10-MDP Based Adhesives.International journal of adhesion & adhesives · 2019Article
- Modifying Adhesive Materials to Improve the Longevity of Resinous Restorations.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019Review
- Polyphenol uses in biomaterials engineering.Biomaterials · 2018Review
- Integrated Oxidized-Hyaluronic Acid/Collagen Hydrogel with β-TCP Using Proanthocyanidins as a Crosslinker for Drug Delivery.Pharmaceutics · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesTo evaluate the effects of proanthocyanidins (PA) and photoinitiator type on the degree of conversion (DC) and polymerization rate (PR) of a model dental adhesive.
methodsThree types of photo-initiation systems were introduced into the Bis-GMA/HEMA co-monomer mixture, resulting in four resin formulations including CQ/A (0.5wt% CQ and EDMAB), CQ/A/I-1 (0.5wt% CQ, EDMAB and DPIHP), CQ/A/I-2 (1.0wt% CQ, EDMAB and DPIHP), and TPO (2.1wt% TPO). For each resin formulation, adhesives containing 0%, 2.5%, 5% and 10% of PA with respect to the weight of resin were produced after mixing the resin with various amount of PA/ethanol solution. When light-cured, the RP and DC of each adhesive was determined using ATR-FTIR spectroscopy.
resultsAcross and within the initiator groups, the DC followed the general trend of CQ/A<CQ/A/I-1<CQ/A/I-2<TPO and 0-PA>2.5-PA>5-PA>10-PA, respectively. The change of PR with respect to photo-initiation systems and PA content was in a similar but less pronounced pattern.
conclusionPA hampered the polymerization of all adhesives regardless of photoinitiators used. The initiator formulations CQ/A/I-2 and TPO are better fit for PA-containing adhesives, both leading to >65% DC in the presence of 5% PA. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: The inclusion of PA in dental adhesives has been limited by its interference with the light-curing of adhesive resins. This study found photo-initiation formulations that could maintain a satisfactory degree of monomer conversion while a significant amount of PA is incorporated.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.