Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23079176›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of preventive medicine2012

A social media-based physical activity intervention: a randomized controlled trial.

David N Cavallo, Deborah F Tate, Amy V Ries, Jane D Brown, Robert F DeVellis, Alice S Ammerman

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of preventive medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 160 papers, 22 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
160citing papers in PubMed, 22 pooled it
83.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02267369 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

The Causal Impact of Online Social Media on Physical Activity: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PennsylvaniaRan2014 to 2014Enrolled217ConditionsPhysical ActivityArmsMedia-assisted fitness program, Social network-assisted fitness program, Basic fitness program
NCT02971813 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Feasibility of a Social Media Intervention for Exercise Motivation and Cardiac Rehabilitation Adherence

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Cleveland ClinicRan2017 to 2019Enrolled22ConditionsCardiovascular DiseasesArmsFacebook
NCT04077476 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Feasibility of Online Yoga Plus Social Support to Improve Elevated PTS in Mothers Who Have Experienced Stillbirth

TypeinterventionalSponsorArizona State UniversityRan2019 to 2020Enrolled60ConditionsStillbirth, Post-traumatic Stress Disorder, Anxiety, DepressionArmsOnline Yoga + Facebook, Online Yoga
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

160 citing papers in PubMed, 22 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 423 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The Role of FacebookInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  17. The influence of social networking sites on health behavior change: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2015
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100 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David N CavalloDepartment of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA. dncavallo@ucla.edu
Deborah F Tate
Amy V Ries
Jane D Brown
Robert F DeVellis
Alice S Ammerman
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SUSAN M. SMITH · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
Carolina Population CenterR24HD050924 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MORGAN, SAMUEL PHILIP · 2005 to 2014
$10.0M
LINEBERGER CANCER CONTROL EDUCATION PROGRAMR25CA057726 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI EARP, JO ANNE L, RIBISL, KURT M. · 1992 to 2016
$8.0M
NCI NIH HHS 5R25-CA057726NCI NIH HHS R25 CA057726NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD050924NIDDK NIH HHS DK056350NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOnline social networks, such as Facebook™, have extensive reach, and they use technology that could enhance social support, an established determinant of physical activity. This combination of reach and functionality makes online social networks a promising intervention platform for increasing physical activity. PURPOSE: To test the efficacy of a physical activity intervention that combined education, physical activity monitoring, and online social networking to increase social support for physical activity compared to an education-only control.

designRCT. Students (n=134) were randomized to two groups: education-only controls receiving access to a physical activity-focused website (n=67) and intervention participants receiving access to the same website with physical activity self-monitoring and enrollment in a Facebook group (n=67). Recruitment and data collection occurred in 2010 and 2011; data analyses were performed in 2011. SETTING/

participantsFemale undergraduate students at a large southeastern public university.

interventionIntervention participants were encouraged through e-mails, website instructions, and moderator communications to solicit and provide social support related to increasing physical activity through a physical activity-themed Facebook group. Participants received access to a dedicated website with educational materials and a physical activity self-monitoring tool.

main outcome measuresThe primary outcome was perceived social support for physical activity; secondary outcomes included self-reported physical activity.

resultsParticipants experienced increases in social support and physical activity over time but there were no differences in perceived social support or physical activity between groups over time. Facebook participants posted 259 times to the group. Two thirds (66%) of intervention participants completing a post-study survey indicated that they would recommend the program to friends.

conclusionsUse of an online social networking group plus self-monitoring did not produce greater perceptions of social support or physical activity as compared to education-only controls. Given their promising features and potential reach, efforts to further understand how online social networks can be used in health promotion should be pursued.

trial registrationThis study is registered at clinicaltrials.govNCT01421758.

Indexed as

Motor ActivitySocial MediaStudentsData CollectionFemaleHealth EducationHumansInternetSocial SupportTime FactorsUniversitiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID23079176
PMCPMC3479432
OpenAlexW1969625852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.