Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23078618›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2012

Clinicopathologic characteristics of high expression of Bmi-1 in esophageal adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma.

Bonnie Choy, Santhoshi Bandla, Yinglin Xia, Dongfeng Tan, Arjun Pennathur, James D Luketich, Tony E Godfrey, Jeffrey H Peters, Jun Sun, Zhongren Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Bonnie ChoyDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Ave, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Santhoshi Bandla
Yinglin Xia
Dongfeng Tan
Arjun Pennathur
James D Luketich
Tony E Godfrey
Jeffrey H Peters
Jun Sun
Zhongren Zhou
University of Rochester Medical Center · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Use of Quantitative RT-PCR for Staging Esophageal CancerR01CA090665 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LUKETICH, JAMES D · 2001 to 2009
$2.5M
NF-kB /Beta-catenin interaction during intestinal inflammationK01DK075386 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SUN, JUN · 2007 to 2011
$651k
Enteric bacterial modulation of Vitamin D Receptor signaling in colitisR03DK089010 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SUN, JUN · 2010 to 2011
$154k
NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA090665NIDDK NIH HHS 1R03DK089010-01NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK075386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh expression of Bmi-1, a key regulatory component of the polycomb repressive complex-1, has been associated with many solid and hematologic malignancies including esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. However, little is known about the role of Bmi-1 in esophageal adenocarcinoma. The aim of this study is to investigate the amplification and high expression of Bmi-1 and the associated clinicopathologic characteristics in esophageal adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma.

methodsThe protein expression level of Bmi-1 was detected by immunohistochemistry (IHC) from tissue microarrays (TMA) constructed at the University of Rochester from using tissues accrued between 1997 and 2005. Types of tissues included adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma and precancerous lesions. Patients' survival data, demographics, histologic diagnoses and tumor staging data were collected. The intensity (0-3) and percentage of Bmi-1 expression on TMA slides were scored by two pathologists. Genomic DNA from 116 esophageal adenocarcinoma was analyzed for copy number aberrations using Affymetrix SNP 6.0 arrays. Fisher exact tests and Kaplan-Meier methods were used to analyze data.

resultsBy IHC, Bmi-1 was focally expressed in the basal layers of almost all esophageal squamous mucosa, which was similar to previous reports in other organs related to stem cells. High Bmi-1 expression significantly increased from squamous epithelium (7%), columnar cell metaplasia (22%), Barrett's esophagus (22%), to low- (45%) and high-grade dysplasia (43%) and adenocarcinoma (37%). The expression level of Bmi-1 was significantly associated with esophageal adenocarcinoma differentiation. In esophageal adenocarcinoma, Bmi-1 amplification was detected by DNA microarray in a low percentage (3%). However, high Bmi-1 expression did not show an association with overall survival in both esophageal adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that high expression Bmi-1 is associated with esophageal adenocarcinoma and precancerous lesions, which implies that Bmi-1 plays an important role in early carcinogenesis in esophageal adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBarrett EsophagusCarcinoma, Squamous CellEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleGene DosageHumansIntestinal MucosaKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingPolycomb Repressive Complex 1BMI1 protein, humanPolycomb Repressive Complex 1

Identifiers

PMID23078618
PMCPMC3544684
OpenAlexW2050315504

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.