Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23078500›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2012

Geomedicine: area-based socioeconomic measures for assessing risk of hospital reutilization among children admitted for asthma.

Andrew F Beck, Jeffrey M Simmons, Bin Huang, Robert S Kahn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Understanding Pediatric Surgery Cancellation: Geospatial Analysis.Journal of medical Internet research · 2021
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  12. Observational
  13. Neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation is associated with worse patient and graft survival following pediatric liver transplantation.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew F BeckDivision of General and Community Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA. Andrew.Beck1@cchmc.org
Jeffrey M Simmons
Bin Huang
Robert S Kahn
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR026314 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E. · 2009 to 2011
$14.3M
Cincinnati Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences and TrainingUL1TR000077 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E. · 2012 to 2014
$9.9M
Explaining Racial Disparities in Child Asthma MorbidityR01AI088116 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI KAHN, ROBERT S · 2010 to 2013
$2.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000077NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR026314NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR026314-01NIAID NIH HHS 1R01AI88116NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI088116PHS HHS T32HP10027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe assessed whether geographic information available at the time of asthma admission predicts time to reutilization (readmission or emergency department revisit).

methodsFor a prospective cohort of children hospitalized with asthma in 2008 and 2009 in Cincinnati, Ohio, we constructed a geographic social risk index from geocoded home addresses linked to census tract extreme poverty and high school graduation rates and median home values. We examined geographic risk associations with reutilization and caregiver report of hardship.

resultsThirty-nine percent of patients reutilized within 12 months. Compared with those in the lowest geographic risk stratum, those at medium and high risk had 1.3 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.9, 1.9) and 1.8 (95% CI = 1.4, 2.4) the risk of reutilization, respectively. Caregivers of children at highest geographic risk were 5 times as likely to report more than 2 financial hardships (P < .001) and 3 times as likely to report psychological distress (P = .001).

conclusionsA geographic social risk index may help identify asthmatic children likely to return to the hospital. Targeting social risk assessments and interventions through geographic information may help to improve outcomes and reduce disparities.

Indexed as

Socioeconomic FactorsAstheniaChild, PreschoolEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospitals, PediatricHumansIncomeMaleOhioPatient ReadmissionPovertyProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID23078500
PMCPMC3519344
OpenAlexW2029657926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.