Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23077536›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Aging field collected Aedes aegypti to determine their capacity for dengue transmission in the southwestern United States.

Teresa K Joy, Eileen H Jeffrey Gutierrez, Kacey Ernst, Kathleen R Walker, Yves Carriere, Mohammad Torabi, Michael A Riehle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Presence of Aedes aegypti in a high altitude area in Bolivia]Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina) · 2025
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  15. Use of transgenicBulletin of the World Health Organization · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Teresa K JoyDepartment of Entomology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Eileen H Jeffrey Gutierrez
Kacey Ernst
Kathleen R Walker
Yves Carriere
Mohammad Torabi
Michael A Riehle

Funding

On the Edge: Dengue and ClimateR01AI091843 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI ERNST, KACEY C · 2012 to 2015
$2.2M
On the Edge: Aedes aegypti dynamics on the boundary of its natural range.R56AI091843 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI WALKER, KATHLEEN · 2011 to 2011
$442k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI091843NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI091843NIAID NIH HHS R56AI091843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aedes aegypti, the primary vector of dengue virus, is well established throughout urban areas of the Southwestern US, including Tucson, AZ. Local transmission of the dengue virus, however, has not been reported in this area. Although many factors influence the distribution of the dengue virus, we hypothesize that one contributing factor is that the lifespan of female Ae. aegypti mosquitoes in the Southwestern US is too short for the virus to complete development and be transmitted to a new host. To test this we utilized two age grading techniques. First, we determined parity by analyzing ovarian tracheation and found that only 40% of Ae. aegypti females collected in Tucson, AZ were parous. The second technique determined transcript levels of an age-associated gene, Sarcoplasmic calcium-binding protein 1 (SCP-1). SCP-1 expression decreased in a predictable manner as the age of mosquitoes increased regardless of rearing conditions and reproductive status. We developed statistical models based on parity and SCP-1 expression to determine the age of individual, field collected mosquitoes within three age brackets: nonvectors (0-5 days post-emergence), unlikely vectors (6-14 days post-emergence), and potential vectors (15+ days post-emergence). The statistical models allowed us to accurately group individual wild mosquitoes into the three age brackets with high confidence. SCP-1 expression levels of individual, field collected mosquitoes were analyzed in conjunction with parity status. Based on SCP-1 transcript levels and parity data, 9% of collected mosquitoes survived more than 15 days post emergence.

Indexed as

AedesAgingAnimalsCalcium-Binding ProteinsDengueDengue VirusFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenes, InsectHumansInsect ProteinsInsect VectorsSouthwestern United StatesCalcium-Binding ProteinsInsect Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23077536
PMCPMC3470585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.