Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23077314›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2013

Recombinant parainfluenza virus 5 expressing hemagglutinin of influenza A virus H5N1 protected mice against lethal highly pathogenic avian influenza virus H5N1 challenge.

Zhuo Li, Alaina J Mooney, Jon D Gabbard, Xiudan Gao, Pei Xu, Ryan J Place, Robert J Hogan, S Mark Tompkins, Biao He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. Negative-Strand RNA Virus-Vectored Vaccines.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhuo LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University of Georgia, College of Veterinary Medicine, Athens, Georgia, USA.
Alaina J Mooney
Jon D Gabbard
Xiudan Gao
Pei Xu
Ryan J Place
Robert J Hogan
S Mark Tompkins
Biao He

Funding

Developing a Paramyxovirus-based H5N1 VaccineR01AI070847 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI HE, BIAO · 2008 to 2012
$3.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI070847NIAID NIH HHS R01AI070847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A safe and effective vaccine is the best way to prevent large-scale highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAI) H5N1 outbreaks in the human population. The current FDA-approved H5N1 vaccine has serious limitations. A more efficacious H5N1 vaccine is urgently needed. Parainfluenza virus 5 (PIV5), a paramyxovirus, is not known to cause any illness in humans. PIV5 is an attractive vaccine vector. In our studies, a single dose of a live recombinant PIV5 expressing a hemagglutinin (HA) gene of H5N1 (rPIV5-H5) from the H5N1 subtype provided sterilizing immunity against lethal doses of HPAI H5N1 infection in mice. Furthermore, we have examined the effect of insertion of H5N1 HA at different locations within the PIV5 genome on the efficacy of a PIV5-based vaccine. Interestingly, insertion of H5N1 HA between the leader sequence, the de facto promoter of PIV5, and the first viral gene, nucleoprotein (NP), did not lead to a viable virus. Insertion of H5N1 HA between NP and the next gene, V/phosphorprotein (V/P), led to a virus that was defective in growth. We have found that insertion of H5N1 HA at the junction between the small hydrophobic (SH) gene and the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) gene gave the best immunity against HPAI H5N1 challenge: a dose as low as 1,000 PFU was sufficient to protect against lethal HPAI H5N1 challenge in mice. The work suggests that recombinant PIV5 expressing H5N1 HA has great potential as an HPAI H5N1 vaccine.

Indexed as

Genetic VectorsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusInfluenza A Virus, H5N1 SubtypeInfluenza VaccinesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMutagenesis, InsertionalOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsParamyxoviridaeRecombination, GeneticSurvival AnalysisVaccinationVaccines, Synthetichemagglutinin, avian influenza A virusHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusInfluenza VaccinesVaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID23077314
PMCPMC3536412

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.