Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23077312›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2013

Human anti-varicella-zoster virus (VZV) recombinant monoclonal antibody produced after Zostavax immunization recognizes the gH/gL complex and neutralizes VZV infection.

Marius Birlea, Gregory P Owens, Emily M Eshleman, Alanna Ritchie, Igor Traktinskiy, Nathan Bos, Scott Seitz, Yevgeniy Azarkh, Ravi Mahalingam, Don Gilden and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Varicella zoster virus and the central nervous system.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Entry of Alphaherpesviruses.Current issues in molecular biology · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. New pharmacological strategies to fight enveloped viruses.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2014
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marius BirleaDepartment of Neurology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Gregory P Owens
Emily M Eshleman
Alanna Ritchie
Igor Traktinskiy
Nathan Bos
Scott Seitz
Yevgeniy Azarkh
Ravi Mahalingam
Don Gilden
Randall J Cohrs
University of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

VARICELLA ZOSTER VIRUS VASCULOPATHY: CHANGING CLINICAL PRACTICEP01AG032958 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI COHRS, RANDALL J. · 2009 to 2023
$30.3M
Varicella Zoster Virus Latency in Human GangliaP01NS032623 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MAHLAINGAM, RAVI · 1993 to 2008
$12.3M
NEUROBIOLOGY OF VARICELLA-ZOSTER VIRUSR01AG006127 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GILDEN, DONALD · 1987 to 2014
$4.2M
NEUROBIOLOGY OF VARICELLA ZOSTER VIRUSR37AG006127 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GILDEN, DONALD H · 1995 to 2004
$2.3M
NIA NIH HHS AG006127NIA NIH HHS AG032958NIA NIH HHS P01 AG032958NIA NIH HHS R01 AG006127NIA NIH HHS R37 AG006127NINDS NIH HHS NS32623NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS032623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is a ubiquitous, highly cell-associated, and exclusively human neurotropic alphaherpesvirus. VZV infection is initiated by membrane fusion, an event dependent in part on VZV glycoproteins gH and gL. Consistent with its location on the virus envelope, the gH/gL complex is a target of neutralizing antibodies produced after virus infection. One week after immunizing a 59-year-old VZV-seropositive man with Zostavax, we sorted his circulating blood plasma blasts and amplified expressed immunoglobulin variable domain sequences by single-cell PCR. Sequence analysis identified two plasma blast clones, one of which was used to construct a recombinant monoclonal antibody (rec-RC IgG). The rec-RC IgG colocalized with VZV gE on the membranes of VZV-infected cells and neutralized VZV infection in tissue culture. Mass spectrometric analysis of proteins immunoprecipitated by rec-RC IgG identified both VZV gH and gL. Transfection experiments showed that rec-RC IgG recognized a VZV gH/gL protein complex but not individual gH or gL proteins. Overall, our recombinant monoclonal anti-VZV antibody effectively neutralizes VZV and recognizes a conformational epitope within the VZV gH/L protein complex. An unlimited supply of this antibody provides the opportunity to analyze membrane fusion events that follow virus attachment and to identify multiple epitopes on VZV-specific proteins.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHerpesvirus 3, HumanHerpes Zoster VaccineHumansImmunoprecipitationMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiddle AgedNeutralization TestsRecombinant ProteinsViral ProteinsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, Viralglycoprotein gL, varicella-zoster virusgp 118 protein, Herpesvirus 3, HumanHerpes Zoster VaccineMembrane GlycoproteinsRecombinant ProteinsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23077312
PMCPMC3536365
OpenAlexW2135932821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.