Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23076684›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2013

Cytopathological review of patients that underwent thyroidectomies based on the diagnosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma by fine needle aspiration cytology but were later found to have benign tumors by histopathology.

Mutsukazu Kitano, Iwao Sugitani, Kazuhisa Toda, Motoko Ikenaga, Noriko Motoi, Noriko Yamamoto, Muneki Hotomi, Yoshihide Fujimoto, Kazuyoshi Kawabata

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Article in Surgery today, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The association between BRAF (V600E) mutation and pathological features in PTC.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2014
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mutsukazu KitanoDivision of Head and Neck Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 3-8-31 Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-8550, Japan.
Iwao Sugitani
Kazuhisa Toda
Motoko Ikenaga
Noriko Motoi
Noriko Yamamoto
Muneki Hotomi
Yoshihide Fujimoto
Kazuyoshi Kawabata
Japanese Foundation For Cancer Research · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study is to evaluate the specificity of diagnosing PTC by fine needle aspiration (FNA) cytology.

methodsThis study retrospectively reviewed the cytopathological reports of 1066 patients that underwent thyroidectomy based on a diagnosis of PTC by FNA between January 1993 and December 2008. This study re-evaluated the cytology and histopathology of the patients that received false positive diagnoses of PTC by FNA.

resultsTen patients (0.9 %) received false positive diagnoses of PTC by FNA. Three patients were overdiagnosed as having PTC by FNA cytology. In contrast, the nuclear features of PTC in the other seven cases were confirmed by the retrospective reviews of the patients' FNA cytology. Three of the seven patients showed follicular structures in their resection specimens, thus resulting in a diagnosis of either adenomatous goiter or follicular adenoma. However, PTC could not be diagnosed by histopathology in the remaining four patients, even though the histopathology showed the nuclear features of PTC.

conclusionsMost cases of PTC can be easily diagnosed by cytological and morphological atypia with certain limitations. The difficulty in diagnosing PTC by cytology is because the pathological features of PTC also occur in some benign thyroid tumors. Therefore, immunohistochemical or molecular biological approaches must be combined with current cytological diagnostic techniques for the diagnosis of PTC.

Indexed as

Biopsy, Fine-NeedleAdenomaAdultCarcinoma, PapillaryCytodiagnosisDiagnosis, DifferentialDiagnostic ErrorsFalse Positive ReactionsFemaleGoiterHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityThyroid Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID23076684
OpenAlexW2022096535

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.