Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23076356›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2012

A preclinical evaluation of Minnelide as a therapeutic agent against pancreatic cancer.

Rohit Chugh, Veena Sangwan, Satish P Patil, Vikas Dudeja, Rajinder K Dawra, Sulagna Banerjee, Robert J Schumacher, Bruce R Blazar, Gunda I Georg, Selwyn M Vickers and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 144 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
144citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

144 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 273 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Triptolide targetsFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Naturally Derived SENP1 Inhibitors with Anticancer Activity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Reversible chemoresistance of pancreatic cancer grown as spheroids.Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy) · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

84 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rohit ChughDepartment of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Veena Sangwan
Satish P Patil
Vikas Dudeja
Rajinder K Dawra
Sulagna Banerjee
Robert J Schumacher
Bruce R Blazar
Gunda I Georg
Selwyn M Vickers
Ashok K Saluja
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

UAB / UMN SPORE in Pancreatic CancerP50CA101955 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BUCHSBAUM, DONALD J · 2010 to 2014
$11.1M
The Inhibition of HSP70 Induces Apoptosis in Pancreatic Cancer CellsR01CA124723 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI GILBOA, ELI, RAMAKRISHNAN, SUNDARAM · 2007 to 2022
$4.5M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA101955NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124723NCI NIH HHS R01CA124723NCI NIH HHS R01 CA170496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is one of the most lethal human malignancies with an all-stage 5-year survival frequency of <5%, which highlights the urgent need for more effective therapeutic strategies. We have previously shown that triptolide, a diterpenoid, is effective against pancreatic cancer cells in vitro as well as in vivo. However, triptolide is poorly soluble in water, limiting its clinical use. We therefore synthesized a water-soluble analog of triptolide, named Minnelide. The efficacy of Minnelide was tested both in vitro and in multiple independent yet complementary in vivo models of pancreatic cancer: an orthotopic model of pancreatic cancer using human pancreatic cancer cell lines in athymic nude mice, a xenograft model where human pancreatic tumors were transplanted into severe combined immunodeficient mice, and a spontaneous pancreatic cancer mouse model (KRas(G12D); Trp53(R172H); Pdx-1Cre). In these multiple complementary models of pancreatic cancer, Minnelide was highly effective in reducing pancreatic tumor growth and spread, and improving survival. Together, our results suggest that Minnelide shows promise as a potent chemotherapeutic agent against pancreatic cancer, and support the evaluation of Minnelide in clinical trials against this deadly disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDiterpenesDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorEpoxy CompoundsFemaleHumansMiceMice, NudeMice, SCIDNeoplasm TransplantationOrganophosphatesPancreatic NeoplasmsPhenanthrenes14-O-phosphonooxymethyltriptolide disodium saltAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingDiterpenesEpoxy CompoundsOrganophosphatesPhenanthrenesPhosphoric Monoester Hydrolasestriptolide

Identifiers

PMID23076356
PMCPMC3656604
OpenAlexW2155671268

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.