Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23075222›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2013

The severity of mammary gland developmental defects is linked to the overall functional status of Cx43 as revealed by genetically modified mice.

Michael K G Stewart, Xiang-Qun Gong, Kevin J Barr, Donglin Bai, Glenn I Fishman, Dale W Laird

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Multiscale imaging of basal cell dynamics in the functionally mature mammary gland.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Occludin protects secretory cells from ER stress by facilitating SNARE-dependent apical protein exocytosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  9. Gap Junctions and Wnt Signaling in the Mammary Gland: a Cross-Talk?Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia · 2019
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Plasminogen-receptorJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael K G StewartDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Western University, London, ON, Canada N6A 5C1.
Xiang-Qun Gong
Kevin J Barr
Donglin Bai
Glenn I Fishman
Dale W Laird
Western University · CA

Funding

Connexin43 Regulation and Cardiovascular FunctionR01HL082727 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI FISHMAN, GLENN I · 2007 to 2016
$3.7M
CIHRNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetically modified mice mimicking ODDD (oculodentodigital dysplasia), a disease characterized by reduced Cx43 (connexin 43)-mediated gap junctional intercellular communication, represent an in vivo model to assess the role of Cx43 in mammary gland development and function. We previously reported that severely compromised Cx43 function delayed mammary gland development and impaired milk ejection in mice that harboured a G60S Cx43 mutant, yet there are no reports of lactation defects in ODDD patients. To address this further, we obtained a second mouse model of ODDD expressing an I130T Cx43 mutant to assess whether a mutant with partial gap junction channel activity would be sufficient to retain mammary gland development and function. The results of the present study show that virgin Cx43I130T/+ mice exhibited a temporary delay in ductal elongation at 4 weeks. In addition, Cx43I130T/+ mice develop smaller mammary glands at parturition due to reduced cell proliferation despite similar overall gland architecture. Distinct from Cx43G60S/+ mice, Cx43I130T/+ mice adequately produce and deliver milk to pups, suggesting that milk ejection is unaffected. Thus the present study suggests that a loss-of-function mutant of Cx43 with partial gap junction channel coupling conductance results in a less severe mammary gland phenotype, which may partially explain the lack of reported lactation defects associated with ODDD patients.

Indexed as

Point MutationAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedConnexin 43Craniofacial AbnormalitiesDisease Models, AnimalEpithelial CellsEye AbnormalitiesFemaleFoot Deformities, CongenitalGap JunctionsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansLactationConnexin 43Green Fluorescent ProteinsOxytocin

Identifiers

PMID23075222
PMCPMC3522501
OpenAlexW2020359230

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.