Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23074286›Full record

ArticleCancer research2012

miR-23b represses proto-oncogene Src kinase and functions as methylation-silenced tumor suppressor with diagnostic and prognostic significance in prostate cancer.

Shahana Majid, Altaf A Dar, Sharanjot Saini, Sumit Arora, Varahram Shahryari, Mohd Saif Zaman, Inik Chang, Soichiro Yamamura, Yuichiro Tanaka, Guoren Deng and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Lactate promotes vascular smooth muscle cell switch to a synthetic phenotype by inhibiting miR-23b expression.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  13. Journal of gastric cancer · 2022
    Article
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  20. Historical retrospective of theMolecular and clinical oncology · 2020
    Review

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shahana MajidDepartment of Urology, VA Medical Center and UCSF, San Francisco, California 94121, USA.
Altaf A Dar
Sharanjot Saini
Sumit Arora
Varahram Shahryari
Mohd Saif Zaman
Inik Chang
Soichiro Yamamura
Yuichiro Tanaka
Guoren Deng
Rajvir Dahiya
California Pacific Medical Center · US

Funding

Wnt antagonist genes in kidney tumor progression and metastasisR01CA130860 · NCI · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI DAHIYA, RAJVIR · 2008 to 2012
$3.0M
MicroRNAs in the Progression and Metastisis of Prostate CancerR01CA138642 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DAHIYA, RAJVIR · 2010 to 2014
$2.6M
Chemo-dietary prevention, miRNAs, epigenetic and prostate cancerR01CA160079 · NCI · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI DAHIYA, RAJVIR · 2011 to 2015
$2.2M
UROLOGICAL RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32DK007790 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DAHIYA, RAJVIR · 2000 to 2011
$812k
Role of genetic biomarkers in clinical assessment of prostate cancerIP1BX001604 · VA · VETERANS AFFAIRS MED CTR SAN FRANCISCO · PI DAHIYA, RAJVIR, LAU, YUN-FAI CHRIS · 2013 to 2016
–
BLRD VA IP1 BX001604NCI NIH HHS R01 CA130860NCI NIH HHS R01CA130860NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138642NCI NIH HHS R01CA 138642NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160079NCI NIH HHS R01CA160079NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007790NIDDK NIH HHS T32DK007790
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The miRNAs have great potential as biomarkers and therapeutic agents owing to their ability to control multiple genes and potential to influence cellular behavior. Here, we identified that miR-23b is a methylation-silenced tumor suppressor in prostate cancer. We showed that miR-23b expression is controlled by promoter methylation and has great promise as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker in prostate cancer. High levels of miR-23b expression are positively correlated with higher overall and recurrence-free survival in patients with prostate cancer. Furthermore, we elucidated the tumor suppressor role of miR-23b using in vitro and in vivo models. We showed that proto-oncogene Src kinase and Akt are direct targets of miR-23b. Increased expression of miR-23b inhibited proliferation, colony formation, migration/invasion, and triggered G(0)-G(1) cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis in prostate cancer. Overexpression of miR-23b inhibited epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) causing a decline in mesenchymal markers Vimentin and Snail and increasing the epithelial marker, E-cadherin. Depletion of Src by RNA interference conferred similar functional effects as that of miR-23b reconstitution. miR-23b expression caused a dramatic decrease in tumor growth in nude mice and attenuated Src expression in excised tumors compared with a control miR. These findings suggest that miR-23b is a methylation-silenced tumor suppressor that may be a useful biomarker in prostate cancer. Loss of miR-23b may confer proliferative advantage and promote prostate cancer migration and invasion, and reexpression of miR-23b may contribute to the epigenetic therapy for prostate cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinomaCell Line, TumorDNA MethylationEpigenetic RepressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenes, srcGenes, Tumor SuppressorGenetic TherapyHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeMicroRNAsPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorMAS1 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN23a microRNA, humanProto-Oncogene Mas

Identifiers

PMID23074286
PMCPMC3940348
OpenAlexW1990869991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.