Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23073503›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2013

Cost-effectiveness of inguinal hernia surgery in northwestern Ecuador.

Samuel D Shillcutt, David L Sanders, M Teresa Butrón-Vila, Andrew N Kingsnorth

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01872364 (A Material Cost-Minimization Analysis for Hernia Repairs and Minor Procedures During a Surgical Mission in the Dominican Republic), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01872364 completednot on this map

A Material Cost-Minimization Analysis for Hernia Repairs and Minor Procedures During a Surgical Mission in the Dominican Republic

TypeobservationalSponsorWashington University School of MedicineRan2013 to 2013Enrolled110ConditionsHernia, Hydrocele
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. International guidelines for groin hernia management.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2018
    Guideline
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Minimally invasive inguinal hernia repair is superior to open: a national database review.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
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  14. An estimation of inguinal hernia epidemiology adjusted for population age structure in Tanzania.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Surgery and the global health agenda.Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Samuel D ShillcuttDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe St, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA. sshillcu@gmail.com
David L Sanders
M Teresa Butrón-Vila
Andrew N Kingsnorth

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCost-effectiveness of tension-free inguinal hernia repair at a private 20-bed rural hospital in Esmeraldas Province, Ecuador, was calculated relative to no treatment.

methodsLichtenstein repair using mosquito net or polypropylene commercial mesh was provided to patients with inguinal hernia by surgeons from Europe and North America. Prospective data were collected from provider, patient, and societal perspectives, with component costs collected on site and from local supply companies or published literature. Patient outcomes were forecasted using disability adjusted life years (DALYs) averted. Uncertainty in patient-level data was evaluated with Monte-Carlo simulation.

resultsSurgery was provided to 102 patients with inguinal hernias of various sizes. Local anesthesia was used for 80 % of operations during the first mission, and spinal anesthesia was used for 89 % in the second mission. Few complications were observed. An average 6.39 DALYs (3,0) were averted per patient (95 % confidence interval: 6.22-6.84). The average cost per patient was US$499.33 (95 % CI: US$490.19-$526.03) from a provider perspective, US$118.79 (95 % CI: US$110.28-$143.72) from a patient perspective, and US$615.46 (95 % CI: US$603.39-$650.40) from a societal perspective. Mean cost-effectiveness from a provider perspective was US$78.18/DALY averted (95 % CI: US$75.86-$85.78) according to DALYs (3,0) averted using the West Life Table level 26, well below the Ecuadorian per-capita Gross National Income (US$3,850). Results were robust to all sensitivity analyses.

conclusionsInguinal hernia repair was cost-effective in western Ecuador through international collaboration.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCost-Benefit AnalysisEcuadorFemaleHernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphyHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.