Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23073311›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2013

Severe SMA mice show organ impairment that cannot be rescued by therapy with the HDACi JNJ-26481585.

Julia Schreml, Markus Riessland, Mario Paterno, Lutz Garbes, Kristina Roßbach, Bastian Ackermann, Jan Krämer, Eilidh Somers, Simon H Parson, Raoul Heller and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Drug treatment for spinal muscular atrophy types II and III.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Drug treatment for spinal muscular atrophy type I.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Spinal muscular atrophy: Biology, pathogenesis, and therapeutic advances.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Metabolic Dysfunction in Spinal Muscular Atrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Spinal muscular atrophy: Broad disease spectrum and sex-specific phenotypes.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. A survey of transcripts generated by spinal muscular atrophy genes.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Gene regulatory mechanisms · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Julia SchremlInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Markus Riessland
Mario Paterno
Lutz Garbes
Kristina Roßbach
Bastian Ackermann
Jan Krämer
Eilidh Somers
Simon H Parson
Raoul Heller
Albrecht Berkessel
Anja Sterner-Kock
Brunhilde Wirth
University of Cologne · DEUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is the leading genetic cause of early childhood death worldwide and no therapy is available today. Many drugs, especially histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi), increase SMN levels. As all HDACi tested so far only mildly ameliorate the SMA phenotype or are unsuitable for use in humans, there is still need to identify more potent drugs. Here, we assessed the therapeutic power of the pan-HDACi JNJ-26481585 for SMA, which is currently used in various clinical cancer trials. When administered for 64 h at 100 nM, JNJ-26481585 upregulated SMN levels in SMA fibroblast cell lines, including those from non-responders to valproic acid. Oral treatment of Taiwanese SMA mice and control littermates starting at P0 showed no overt extension of lifespan, despite mild improvements in motor abilities and weight progression. Many treated and untreated animals showed a very rapid decline or unexpected sudden death. We performed exploratory autopsy and histological assessment at different disease stages and found consistent abnormalities in the intestine, heart and lung and skeletal muscle vasculature of SMA animals, which were not prevented by JNJ-26481585 treatment. Interestingly, some of these features may be only indirectly caused by α-motoneuron function loss but may be major life-limiting factors in the course of disease. A better understanding of - primary or secondary - non-neuromuscular organ involvement in SMA patients may improve standard of care and may lead to reassessment of how to investigate SMA patients clinically.

Indexed as

Organ SpecificityAnimalsBody WeightBrainCells, CulturedDose-Response Relationship, DrugFibroblastsHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHumansHydroxamic AcidsMiceMotor ActivityMuscle, SkeletalMuscular Atrophy, SpinalNeuromuscular JunctionPhenotypeHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHydroxamic AcidsquisinostatSMN Complex Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23073311
PMCPMC3658191
OpenAlexW2015026135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.