Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23072835›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2013

Effects of chronic buspirone treatment on cocaine self-administration.

Nancy K Mello, Peter A Fivel, Stephen J Kohut, Jack Bergman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Immunopharmacotherapies for Treating Opioid Use Disorder.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Effects of Acute and Chronic Treatments with Dopamine DThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics · 2017
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Occupancy of Dopamine D3 and D2 Receptors by Buspirone: A [11C]-(+)-PHNO PET Study in Humans.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nancy K MelloAlcohol and Drug Abuse Research Center, Harvard Medical School-McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA 02478, USA. nmello@mclean.harvard.edu
Peter A Fivel
Stephen J Kohut
Jack Bergman
McLean Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

BUPRENORPHINE: A BEHAVIORAL ANALYSISR01DA002519 · NIDA · MC LEAN HOSPITAL (BELMONT, MA) · PI BERGMAN, JACK · 1985 to 2018
$6.4M
Preclinical Evaluation of Medications to Treat Polydrug AddictionR01DA026892 · NIDA · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI BERGMAN, JACK · 2009 to 2013
$2.7M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA002519NIDA NIH HHS R01-DA002519NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA026892NIDA NIH HHS R01-DA026892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cocaine abuse and dependence is a major public health problem that continues to challenge medication-based treatment. Buspirone (Buspar) is a clinically available, non-benzodiazepine anxiolytic medication that acts on both serotonin and dopamine systems. In recent preclinical studies, acute buspirone treatment reduced cocaine self-administration at doses that did not also decrease food-reinforced behavior in rhesus monkeys (Bergman et al, 2012). The present study evaluated the effectiveness of chronic buspirone treatment on self-administration of cocaine and food. Five adult rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) were trained to self-administer cocaine and food during four 1-h daily sessions under a second-order schedule of reinforcement (FR2 [VR 16:S]). Buspirone (0.32 and 0.56 mg/kg/h) was administered intravenously through one lumen of a double-lumen catheter every 20 min for 23 h each day for 7-10 consecutive days. Each buspirone treatment period was followed by saline control treatment until drug- and food-maintained responding returned to baseline levels. Buspirone significantly reduced responding maintained by cocaine, and shifted the dose-effect curve downwards. Buspirone had minimal effects on food-maintained responding. In cocaine discrimination studies, buspirone (0.1-0.32 mg/kg, IM) did not antagonize the discriminative stimulus and rate-altering effects of cocaine in four of six monkeys. These findings indicate that buspirone selectively attenuates the reinforcing effects of cocaine in a nonhuman primate model of cocaine self-administration, and has variable effects on cocaine discrimination.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Anxiety AgentsBehavior, AddictiveBuspironeCocaineEatingMacaca mulattaMaleSelf AdministrationTreatment OutcomeAnti-Anxiety AgentsBuspironeCocaine

Identifiers

PMID23072835
PMCPMC3547196
OpenAlexW2117836563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.