Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23071534›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Early life stress differentially modulates distinct forms of brain plasticity in young and adult mice.

Inga Herpfer, Henning Hezel, Wilfried Reichardt, Kristin Clark, Julia Geiger, Claus M Gross, Andrea Heyer, Valentin Neagu, Harsharan Bhatia, Hasan C Atas and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Inga HerpferDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Freiburg Medical School, Freiburg, Germany.
Henning Hezel
Wilfried Reichardt
Kristin Clark
Julia Geiger
Claus M Gross
Andrea Heyer
Valentin Neagu
Harsharan Bhatia
Hasan C Atas
Bernd L Fiebich
Josef Bischofberger
Carola A Haas
Klaus Lieb
Claus Normann
University of Freiburg · DEUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly life trauma is an important risk factor for many psychiatric and somatic disorders in adulthood. As a growing body of evidence suggests that brain plasticity is disturbed in affective disorders, we examined the short-term and remote effects of early life stress on different forms of brain plasticity. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsMice were subjected to early deprivation by individually separating pups from their dam in the first two weeks after birth. Distinct forms of brain plasticity were assessed in the hippocampus by longitudinal MR volumetry, immunohistochemistry of neurogenesis, and whole-cell patch-clamp measurements of synaptic plasticity. Depression-related behavior was assessed by the forced swimming test in adult animals. Neuropeptides and their receptors were determined by real-time PCR and immunoassay. Early maternal deprivation caused a loss of hippocampal volume, which returned to normal in adulthood. Adult neurogenesis was unaffected by early life stress. Long-term synaptic potentiation, however, was normal immediately after the end of the stress protocol but was impaired in adult animals. In the forced swimming test, adult animals that had been subjected to early life stress showed increased immobility time. Levels of substance P were increased both in young and adult animals after early deprivation.

conclusionHippocampal volume was affected by early life stress but recovered in adulthood which corresponded to normal adult neurogenesis. Synaptic plasticity, however, exhibited a delayed impairment. The modulation of synaptic plasticity by early life stress might contribute to affective dysfunction in adulthood.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalDown-RegulationFemaleHippocampusImmobility Response, TonicLong-Term PotentiationMaleMaternal DeprivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeurogenesisNeuronal PlasticityNeuropeptidesStress, PsychologicalSubstance PNeuropeptidesSubstance P

Identifiers

PMID23071534
PMCPMC3465301
OpenAlexW1984267034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.