Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23071261›Full record

ReviewClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2012

Molecular pathways: understanding the role of Rad52 in homologous recombination for therapeutic advancement.

Benjamin H Lok, Simon N Powell

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Strategies for High-Efficiency Mutation Using the CRISPR/Cas System.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benjamin H LokMemorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10065, USA.
Simon N Powell
New York University · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
DNA REPAIR--ROLE OF THE P53 TUMOR SUPPRESSOR PROTEINR01CA058985 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI POWELL, SIMON N. · 1992 to 2010
$2.8M
Connections and redundancy in the BRCA1-BRCA2 pathway of homologous recombinationR01CA169306 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI POWELL, SIMON N. · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
Howard Hughes Medical Institute 57007004NCI NIH HHS CA58985NCI NIH HHS CA86140NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA058985NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Rad52 protein was largely ignored in humans and other mammals when the mouse knockout revealed a largely "no-effect" phenotype. However, using synthetic lethal approaches to investigate context-dependent function, new studies have shown that Rad52 plays a key survival role in cells lacking the function of the breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (BRCA1)-BRCA2 pathway of homologous recombination. Biochemical studies also showed significant differences between yeast and human Rad52 (hRad52), in which yeast Rad52 can promote strand invasion of replication protein A (RPA)-coated single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) in the presence of Rad51 but hRad52 cannot. This results in the paradox of how is hRad52 providing Rad51 function: presumably there is something missing in the biochemical assays that exists in vivo, but the nature of this missing factor is currently unknown. Recent studies have suggested that Rad52 provides back-up Rad51 function for all members of the BRCA1-BRCA2 pathway, suggesting that Rad52 may be a target for therapy in BRCA pathway-deficient cancers. Screening for ways to inhibit Rad52 would potentially provide a complementary strategy for targeting BRCA-deficient cancers in addition to poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors.

Indexed as

Homologous RecombinationSignal TransductionAnimalsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasmsNuclear ProteinsRad51 RecombinaseRad52 DNA Repair and Recombination ProteinSaccharomyces cerevisiaeTumor Suppressor ProteinsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinNuclear ProteinsPALB2 protein, humanRad51 RecombinaseRad52 DNA Repair and Recombination ProteinTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23071261
PMCPMC3513650
OpenAlexW2106985615

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.