Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23070749›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2013

Impact of hepatitis B and C co-infection on health-related quality of life in HIV positive individuals.

Jennifer Gillis, Curtis Cooper, Sean Rourke, Sergio Rueda, Kelly O'Brien, Evan Collins, Anita Rachlis, Trevor A Hart, Janet Raboud, OHTN Cohort Study Group

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Observational
  7. Recent viral infection in US blood donors and health-related quality of life (HRQOL).Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2017
    Article
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  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer GillisClinical Decision Making and Health Care, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, 200 Elizabeth St., Room 13EN226, Toronto, ON, M5G 2C4, Canada.
Curtis Cooper
Sean Rourke
Sergio Rueda
Kelly O'Brien
Evan Collins
Anita Rachlis
Trevor A Hart
Janet Raboud
OHTN Cohort Study Group
University Health Network · CAUniversity of Toronto · CASt. Michael's Hospital · CASunnybrook Health Science Centre · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeConcurrent infection with HIV, hepatitis B virus (HBV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV) often occurs due to the commonality in risk factors for acquisition. Few studies have examined the effect of co-infection on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in HIV positive individuals.

methodsOntario HIV Treatment Network Cohort Study (OCS) participants who completed an annual interviewer-administered questionnaire on up to three occasions were included. Generalized estimating equations (GEE) were used to assess the impact of HBV and HCV co-infection on physical and mental HRQOL component summary scores (range 0-100) as measured by the Medical Outcomes SF-36 health survey.

resultsAs of March 2010, 1,223 participants had completed the questionnaire; 964 were HIV mono-infected, 128 were HIV-HBV co-infected, 112 were HIV-HCV co-infected, and 19 were HIV-HBV-HCV tri-infected. Eighty percent were male, median age 46 (IQR 40-53) years, 61% Caucasian, median CD4 count 464 (IQR 319-636) cells/mm(3), and 74% had undetectable HIV viremia. Physical HRQOL was lower in HIV-HBV and HIV-HCV co-infected individuals (49.4 (IQR 42.0-53.9) and 48.1 (IQR 36.9-52.8) vs. 51.5 (IQR 45.0-55.4); p = 0.01 and <0.0001) compared to mono-infected individuals. In the multivariable GEE model, the negative impact of HCV remained significant (-2.18; p = 0.01) after adjusting for drug use, smoking, age, and gender. Unadjusted mental HRQOL was lower in HIV-HCV co-infected individuals (44.6 (IQR 34.6-54.0) vs. 48.9 (IQR 36.8-55.9); p = 0.03) compared to mono-infected individuals but no association of mental HRQOL with either co-infection was observed in multivariable GEE models.

conclusionsHCV appears to negatively impact physical HRQOL suggesting a greater health burden for co-infected individuals. HBV and HCV co-infections were not related to lower mental HRQOL among people living with HIV/AIDS.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdultCD4 Lymphocyte CountCohort StudiesCoinfectionFemaleHealth StatusHepatitis BHepatitis CHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedOntarioSickness Impact Profile

Identifiers

PMID23070749
OpenAlexW2059456248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.