Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23067370›Full record

ArticleRetrovirology2012

Caveolin-1 reduces HIV-1 infectivity by restoration of HIV Nef mediated impairment of cholesterol efflux by apoA-I.

Shanshan Lin, Peter E Nadeau, Xiaomei Wang, Ayalew Mergia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Retrovirology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Caveolae as Potential Hijackable Gates in Cell Communication.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shanshan LinDepartment of Infectious Disease and Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, 32611, USA.
Peter E Nadeau
Xiaomei Wang
Ayalew Mergia
University of Florida · US

Funding

FOAMY VIRUS VECTOR FOR IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS THERAPYR01AI039126 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MERGIA, AYALEW · 1995 to 2011
$2.9M
NIAID NIH HHS AI39126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHIV infection results in inhibited cholesterol efflux by apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) in macrophages, and this impairment involves Nef mediated down-regulation and redistribution of ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA-1). We investigated the effect of caveolin-1 (Cav-1) on the cholesterol efflux by apoA-I in HIV infected primary and THP-1 cell-differentiated macrophages as well as astrocyte derived glioblastoma U87 cells.

resultsOur results reveal that Cav-1 restores the Nef -mediated impairment of cholesterol efflux by apoA-I in both cell types. Co-immunoprecipitation studies indicate a physical association of Cav-1 and Nef. The level of ABCA-1 expression remains the same whether Cav-1 is over-expressed or not. In addition, we examined the cholesterol composition of HIV particles released from Cav-1 treated cells and identified that the cholesterol content is dramatically reduced. The infectivity level of these virus particles is also significantly decreased.

conclusionsThese observations suggest that the interplay of Cav-1 with Nef and cholesterol subsequently counters Nef induced impairment of cholesterol efflux by apoA-l. The findings provide a cellular mechanism by which Cav-1 has an ability to restore HIV mediated impairment of cholesterol efflux in macrophages. This subsequently influences the cholesterol content incorporated into virus particles thereby inhibiting HIV infectivity and contributing to HIV's persistent infection of macrophages.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationApolipoprotein A-IBiological TransportCaveolin 1Cell Line, TumorCholesterolHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansnef Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusApolipoprotein A-ICaveolin 1Cholesterolnef Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virusnef protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Identifiers

PMID23067370
PMCPMC3487900
OpenAlexW2141933578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.