Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23065435›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2013

Prevalence of DSM-IV personality disorders in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome: a controlled study.

Stefan Kempke, Filip Van Den Eede, Chris Schotte, Stephan Claes, Peter Van Wambeke, Boudewijn Van Houdenhove, Patrick Luyten

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Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefan KempkeDepartment of Psychology, University of Leuven, Tiensestraat 102, Leuven, Belgium. Stefan.Kempke@ppw.kuleuven.be
Filip Van Den Eede
Chris Schotte
Stephan Claes
Peter Van Wambeke
Boudewijn Van Houdenhove
Patrick Luyten
KU Leuven · BEUniversitair Ziekenhuis Brussel · BEUniversity of Antwerp · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is not yet clear whether chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is associated with elevated levels of personality disorders. PURPOSE: This study aims to determine the prevalence of DSM-IV axis II personality disorders among patients with CFS.

methodsWe examined the prevalence of personality disorders in a sample of 92 female CFS patients and in two well-matched control groups, i.e., normal community individuals (N = 92) and psychiatric patients (N = 92). Participants completed the assessment of DSM-IV personality disorders questionnaire (ADP-IV), which yields a categorical and dimensional evaluation of personality disorder features.

resultsThe prevalence of personality disorders in CFS patients (16.3 %) was significantly lower than in psychiatric patients (58.7 %) and was similar to that in the community sample (16.3 %). Similar results were found for dimensional and pseudodimensional scores, except for the Depressive (DE) and Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder (O-C) subscales. Patients with CFS had significantly higher levels of DE features compared to normal controls and similar dimensional scores on the O-C scale compared to psychiatric controls.

conclusionsAlthough the CFS sample was characterized by depressive and obsessive-compulsive personality features, this study provides no evidence for the assumption that these patients generally show a higher prevalence of axis II pathology. Given the conflicting findings in this area, future studies using multiple measures to assess personality disorders in CFS are needed to substantiate these findings.

Indexed as

AdultBelgiumCase-Control StudiesDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFatigue Syndrome, ChronicFemaleHumansMental DisordersMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPersonality AssessmentPersonality DisordersPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID23065435
OpenAlexW2015565046

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.