Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23065293›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2013

Zn(2+) and L-isoleucine induce the expressions of porcine β-defensins in IPEC-J2 cells.

Xiangbing Mao, Sharina Qi, Bing Yu, Jun He, Jie Yu, Daiwen Chen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Mechanisms and regulation of defensins in host defense.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiangbing MaoAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya'an, Sichuan, 625014, China.
Sharina Qi
Bing Yu
Jun He
Jie Yu
Daiwen Chen
Sichuan Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The β-defensins, expressed in epithelial cells of multiple tissues including intestine, play a critical role in the mammalian innate immunity. However, it is little known about the role of functional nutrients in the regulation of porcine β-defensins' expressions in intestinal epithelial cells. The present study was conducted to determine the hypothesis that zinc and L-isoleucine regulate the expressions of porcine β-defensins in IPEC-J2 cells. Cells were cultured in DMEM/F12 medium containing supplemental 0-500 μg/mL L-isoleucine or 0-500 μmol/mL zinc sulfate that was used to increase the concentration of Zn(2+) in the medium. At 12 h after the treatment by the appropriate concentrations of L-isoleucine or Zn(2+), the mRNA and protein expressions of porcine β-defensin 1, 2 and 3 were increased (P < 0.05), and reached their maximum after treatment with 25 or 100 μmol/mL zinc sulfate and 25 or 50 μg/mL isoleucine (P < 0.05). These results suggested that both Zn(2+) and L-isoleucine could induce β-defensins' expressions in porcine intestinal epithelial cells.

Indexed as

Transcriptional ActivationAnimalsbeta-DefensinsCell LineDietFoodGene ExpressionImmunity, InnateIsoleucineSus scrofaZincbeta-DefensinsIsoleucineZinc

Identifiers

PMID23065293
OpenAlexW2041923170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.