Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23065130›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2013

Effects of ginger and its constituents on airway smooth muscle relaxation and calcium regulation.

Elizabeth A Townsend, Matthew E Siviski, Yi Zhang, Carrie Xu, Bhupinder Hoonjan, Charles W Emala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Low-Dose Oral Ginger Improves Daily Symptom Scores in Asthma.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Effects of Ginger (Biomolecules · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. An Updated Comprehensive Review of Plants and Herbal Compounds with Antiasthmatic Effect.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2024
    Review
  12. Larvicidal Activities ofBioMed research international · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Functional food: complementary to fight against COVID-19.Beni-Suef University journal of basic and applied sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elizabeth A TownsendDepartment of Anesthesiology, Columbia University Medical Center, 650 West 168th Street, Black Building 7-713, New York, NY 10032, USA. et2413@columbia.edu
Matthew E Siviski
Yi Zhang
Carrie Xu
Bhupinder Hoonjan
Charles W Emala
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

ANESTHESIOLOGY RESEARCH TRAININGT32GM008464 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI CHARLES W EMALA, May Hua · 1992 to 2026
$6.0M
Neuromuscular blocker-induced asthma during anesthesiaR01GM065281 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI EMALA, CHARLES W · 2003 to 2018
$5.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM008464NIGMS NIH HHS GM065281NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065281NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008464
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of asthma has increased in recent years, and is characterized by airway hyperresponsiveness and inflammation. Many patients report using alternative therapies to self-treat asthma symptoms as adjuncts to short-acting and long-acting β-agonists and inhaled corticosteroids (ICS). As many as 40% of patients with asthma use herbal therapies to manage asthma symptoms, often without proven efficacy or known mechanisms of action. Therefore, investigations of both the therapeutic and possible detrimental effects of isolated components of herbal treatments on the airway are important. We hypothesized that ginger and its active components induce bronchodilation by modulating intracellular calcium ([Ca(2+)](i)) in airway smooth muscle (ASM). In isolated human ASM, ginger caused significant and rapid relaxation. Four purified constituents of ginger were subsequently tested for ASM relaxant properties in both guinea pig and human tracheas: [6]-gingerol, [8]-gingerol, and [6]-shogaol induced rapid relaxation of precontracted ASM (100-300 μM), whereas [10]-gingerol failed to induce relaxation. In human ASM cells, exposure to [6]-gingerol, [8]-gingerol, and [6]-shogaol, but not [10]-gingerol (100 μM), blunted subsequent Ca(2+) responses to bradykinin (10 μM) and S-(-)-Bay K 8644 (10 μM). In A/J mice, the nebulization of [8]-gingerol (100 μM), 15 minutes before methacholine challenge, significantly attenuated airway resistance, compared with vehicle. Taken together, these novel data show that ginger and its isolated active components, [6]-gingerol, [8]-gingerol, and [6]-shogaol, relax ASM, and [8]-gingerol attenuates airway hyperresponsiveness, in part by altering [Ca(2+)](i) regulation. These purified compounds may provide a therapeutic option alone or in combination with accepted therapeutics, including β(2)-agonists, in airway diseases such as asthma.

Indexed as

AnimalsBradykininCalciumCells, CulturedCricetinaeHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMethacholine ChlorideMuscle RelaxationMuscle, SmoothPlant ExtractsTracheaZingiber officinaleBradykininCalciumMethacholine ChloridePlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID23065130
PMCPMC3604064
OpenAlexW2168103299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.