ArticleJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2013
Green tea epigallocatechin-3-gallate modulates differentiation of naïve CD4⁺ T cells into specific lineage effector cells.
Article in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.
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Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed.
- Caffeine intake and late dry age-related macular degeneration: tea's protective role-insights from NHANES and Mendelian randomization.International journal of retina and vitreous · 2026Article
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- T cell-mediated immunodysregulation in multiple sclerosis: from pathogenic subsets to therapeutic advances.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Epigallocatechin 3-gallate-induced neuroprotection in neurodegenerative diseases: molecular mechanisms and clinical insights.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2025Review
- Effects of propolis intake on endurance exercise and molecular signaling related to inflammation and oxidative stress.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Review
- Natural plant polyphenols contribute to the ecological and healthy swine production.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2024Review
- Review
- The Impact of the Mediterranean Diet on Telomere Biology: Implications for Disease Management-A Narrative Review.Nutrients · 2024Review
- Phytochemical analysis and immunomodulatory activities in vitro and in vivo of Aframomum melegueta K Schum seed extracts.Inflammopharmacology · 2024Article
- Natural Immunomodulatory Agents as a Complementary Therapy for Poxviruses.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024Review
- Oxidative Stress and the Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2-Related Factor 2 (Nrf2) Pathway in Multiple Sclerosis: Focus on Certain Exogenous and Endogenous Nrf2 Activators and Therapeutic Plasma Exchange Modulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Green tea EGCG inhibits naïve CD4Current research in food science · 2023Article
- Phytotherapeuthics Affecting the IL-1/IL-17/G-CSF Axis: A Complementary Treatment Option for Hidradenitis Suppurativa?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Review
- Micronutrients and bioactive compounds in the immunological pathways related to SARS-CoV-2 (adults and elderly).European journal of nutrition · 2021Review
- Immunomodulatory Effects of Dietary Polyphenols.Nutrients · 2021Review
- Cancer Related Anemia: An Integrated Multitarget Approach and Lifestyle Interventions.Nutrients · 2021Review
- Green Tea Polyphenol-Sensitive Calcium Signaling in Immune T Cell Function.Frontiers in nutrition · 2020Review
- The Immunomodulatory and Anti-Inflammatory Role of Polyphenols.Nutrients · 2018Review
- Nutritional Modulation of Immune Function: Analysis of Evidence, Mechanisms, and Clinical Relevance.Frontiers in immunology · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
CD4(+) T helper (Th) subsets Th1, Th9, and Th17 cells are implicated in inducing autoimmunity whereas regulatory T cells (Treg) have a protective effect. We and others have previously shown that epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) attenuates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and alters CD4(+) T cell subpopulations. In this study, we investigated how EGCG impacts differentiation of naïve CD4(+) T cells into different effector lineages and report that EGCG impeded Th1, Th9, and Th17 differentiation and prevented IL-6-induced suppression of Treg development. We further showed that EGCG inhibited T-bet, PU.1, and RORγt, the specific transcription factors for Th1, Th9, and Th17 differentiation, respectively. These effects, in turn, may be mediated by EGCG-induced downregulation of transducers p-STAT1 and p-STAT4 for Th1, and p-STAT3 for Th17. EGCG-induced change in Th17/Treg balance may be mediated by its inhibition of IL-6 signaling because EGCG inhibited soluble IL-6R, membrane gp130, and IL-6-induced phosphorylation of STAT3. This notion was further supported by the in vivo results showing inhibited IL-6 and soluble IL-6R but increased soluble gp130 levels in plasma from EAE mice fed EGCG. Together, our results suggest that EGCG modulates development of CD4(+) T cell lineages through impacting their respective and interactive regulatory networks ultimately leading to an attenuated autoimmune response.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.